The Collectivizationa and De-collectivization in Rural China
agricultural labor continues to grow in villages, slowing down the progress of rural industrialization and urbanization, which are still the aim of Chinese reform.
Since the inadequacy of property rights encumbers the rural reform process, further clarification of land rights will undoubtedly be a key issue. Although this question is still very controversial and disputed, if there will be no essential change, it is likely that the rural development process in China will continue to be frustrated and might result in a new round crisis in rural China.
Reference:
1,Lin, J.Y. Institutional reforms and dynamics of agricultural growth in China. Xinhua Press. 1997
2, Reisch, E. Land reform policy in China: Political guidelines Center for Agricultural Publishing, Wageningen, Netherlands. 1992
3, Lin, J. Collectivization and China’s Agricultural Crisis in 1959-1961, Journal of Political Economy, No. 98. 1990
4, Tan, Q. The Origin of Collective Township and Village Enterprises in China, Chinese Economic History, Vol. 2. 1999
5, Zhou, Q, Rural Reform in China: The Change of Relationship between the State and Ownership, Chinese Social Sciences Quarterly, Vol.8. 1994
6, Chen, K., G. Jefferson Lessons from China’s Economic Reform, Journal of Comparative Economics, Vol. 16, 1992
7, www.liv.ac.uk/history
8, www.dfat.gov.au/publications/catalogue
9, www.rcre.org.cn/
10, www.chinacountry.com/
11, intellectual.members.easyspace.com/danggy/on%20rural%20collective%20property.htm
12, www.cp.org.cn/pool/bsjj.htm
13, www.aweb.com.cn/nw/zt/
14, http://www.1upinfo.com/country-guide-study/china/
15, http://www.newint.org/concept3/profile.htm
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《The Collectivizationa and De-collectivization in Rural China(第16页)》
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Since the inadequacy of property rights encumbers the rural reform process, further clarification of land rights will undoubtedly be a key issue. Although this question is still very controversial and disputed, if there will be no essential change, it is likely that the rural development process in China will continue to be frustrated and might result in a new round crisis in rural China.
Reference:
1,Lin, J.Y. Institutional reforms and dynamics of agricultural growth in China. Xinhua Press. 1997
2, Reisch, E. Land reform policy in China: Political guidelines Center for Agricultural Publishing, Wageningen, Netherlands. 1992
3, Lin, J. Collectivization and China’s Agricultural Crisis in 1959-1961, Journal of Political Economy, No. 98. 1990
4, Tan, Q. The Origin of Collective Township and Village Enterprises in China, Chinese Economic History, Vol. 2. 1999
5, Zhou, Q, Rural Reform in China: The Change of Relationship between the State and Ownership, Chinese Social Sciences Quarterly, Vol.8. 1994
6, Chen, K., G. Jefferson Lessons from China’s Economic Reform, Journal of Comparative Economics, Vol. 16, 1992
7, www.liv.ac.uk/history
8, www.dfat.gov.au/publications/catalogue
9, www.rcre.org.cn/
10, www.chinacountry.com/
11, intellectual.members.easyspace.com/danggy/on%20rural%20collective%20property.htm
12, www.cp.org.cn/pool/bsjj.htm
13, www.aweb.com.cn/nw/zt/
14, http://www.1upinfo.com/country-guide-study/china/
15, http://www.newint.org/concept3/profile.htm
The Collectivizationa and De-collectivization in Rural China(第16页)一文由www.yi35.com搜集整理，版权归作者所有,转载请注明出处!
《The Collectivizationa and De-collectivization in Rural China(第16页)》
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