高二英语第十四单元Satellites（卫星）
ren (警报器) , a flashing light and like magic everyone was out of the way .
Going home from work one night he passed a garage . There in front of him was the answer to his problem . An old ambulance (救护车)was for sale .
The red cross had been removed . But not the flashing light or the siren . He bought it and opened up for himself a dream-world of driving .
It began early in the morning , all his things in the back of the ambulance and the highway in Germany looking reasonably clear . Soon , as always , a long line of traffic was ahead . He turned on the flashing light and set off the siren . Cars quickly slowed and pulled off the fast lane (车道). Other cars stopped and drivers waved him ahead to an open road all his own . In record time he crossed the border into Austria . But then the Yugoslav made his big mistake . Until then he had only stopped for oil . Now he was driving past a real accident — lights flashing too late to realize that it was not another traffic jam (阻塞) as he had expected . Police on the scene had never seen an ambulance do that before . They stopped him . And after hearing the story of his ride across two countries they fined him $18.50 .
1. What was the Yugoslav’s problem ?
A. He met other foreign drivers. B. He couldn’t find an ambulance.
C. He admired police and emergency service. D. He got caught in terrible traffic jam.
2. He decided to buy the ambulance because ________.
A. he knew other traffic always moved over for it
B. he had always wanted one
C. he hoped to resell it and make money
D. he liked the siren and the flashing light
3. Other cars on the highway slowed down or pulled off the fast lane ________.
A. when they waved to them
B. when they heard the siren or saw the flashing light
C. when the police told them to let the ambulance pass
D. when they saw the red cross on the ambulance
4. When the police stopped him ________.
A. they told him he had been followed all the way
B. he had been driving dangerously
C. they found he had $18.50 in his pocket
D. he had just driven straight past an accident
答案与赏析：1 — 4 DABD 。本篇属于故事类，叙述一个南斯拉夫人买了一辆救护车从德国路径奥地利回国途中的一段奇遇。1. 由于塞车经常被堵在路上才有买救护车的想法，照应了第二段中“There in front of him was the answer to his problem .”2. 顺理成章，买救护车的目的就是为了避免塞车，因为其它车辆都要为救护车让道。3. 警报器、闪亮警灯都是救护车的标志，听到或者看到都会自觉让道。4. 南斯拉夫人以为又是塞车，拉响警报器闯关，但这儿是交通事故，理应停车救护，故警察拦下救护车。
【思维体操】
It was my uncle who taught me how to box. When I was eight , I was (1) into the depths(内地) of(2)to the (3) where my mother had been born. I became (4)of attack for the village boys. When he (5)home from work, my uncle would get to his knees and (6)to hit him on the nose. I have been (7)to him ever since.
One day, (8) my way to school I was surrounded and badly attacked by (9) . It was a terrible (10) , but I (11) my uncle’s advice and decided to fight my attackers. I (12) a tall boy twice on the nose. He fell (13) the ground and blood ran down his (14). All the other (15) away.
We were (16) at school to play some game or other every afternoon and those who (17)to do (18) were punished . I had (19) in football or tennis but I liked boxing.
I read the Boxing News (20) week, and, in the holidays, by (21) a pound or two on tickets, travelled (22) bus into the unknown areas of East and South London to the swimming pools (23)some well known boxers (24) before crowds of (25) people.
1. A. sending B. to send C. sent D. send
2. A. English B. English land C. British D. England
3. A. cottage B. restaurant C. school D. museum
4. A. a subject B. an object C. a point D. a kind
5. A. left B. returned C. went D. remained
6. A. invite me B. forbid me C. refuse D. hate
7. A. useful B. wonderful C. harmful D. thankful
8. A. on B. in C. to D. during
9. A. a fat boy B. a cruel boy C. several boys D. a tall boy
10. A. experience B. experiment C. expression D. excise
11. A. forgot B. offered C. rejected D. took
12. A. strike B. struck C. stuck D. stick
13. A. in B. on C. to D. at
14. A. back B. leg C. arm D. nose
15. A. ran B. kept C. left D. came
16. A. to ask B. asking C. asked D. going to ask
17. A. were persuaded B. failed C. managed D. were told
18. A. which B. them C. such D. so
19. A. much interest B. no interest C. interest D. great interest
20. A. every B. this C. last D. one
21. A. taking B. giving C. spending D. having
22. A. with B. by C. on D. in
23. A. which B. while C. where D. when
24. A. appeared B. lived C. traveled D. entered
25. A. exciting B. excite C. excitedly D. excited
答案：1— 5 CDABB 6 — 10 ADACA 11 — 15 DBCDA 16 — 20 CBDBA 21 — 25 CBCAD
三、智能显示
【心中有数】
单元语法发散思维
一、“介词 + 关系代词”的使用技巧
“介词 ＋ 关系代词”既可引导限制性定语从句，也可引导非限制性定语从句。掌握好这类定语从句，要注意以下几点：
〖思维〗1. 关系代词的选择
紧跟在介词后的关系代词（不能省略）通常只有三个：whom 、which 和 whose 。关系代词用 whom 时，先行词必指人；用 which 时，先行词必指物（或事）；用 whose 时，先行词可指人也可指物（或事），但 whose 在定语从句中是作定语的，它后面必须跟它修饰的名词。如：
The man with whom I shook hands just now is my daughter\'s English teacher .
He built a telescope through which he could study the stars .
The driver was the man from whose room the thief had stolen the bag .
She opened a small box , in whose corner lay a necklace .
★ 有时置于关系代词之前的介词能被移到定语从句的句中（或句尾）。当介词被移后时，关系代词 whom 可以换成 who 或 that ；which 可以换成 that （特殊情况除外），而且 whom 、who、that 《高二英语第十四单元Satellites（卫星）(第3页)》
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Going home from work one night he passed a garage . There in front of him was the answer to his problem . An old ambulance (救护车)was for sale .
The red cross had been removed . But not the flashing light or the siren . He bought it and opened up for himself a dream-world of driving .
It began early in the morning , all his things in the back of the ambulance and the highway in Germany looking reasonably clear . Soon , as always , a long line of traffic was ahead . He turned on the flashing light and set off the siren . Cars quickly slowed and pulled off the fast lane (车道). Other cars stopped and drivers waved him ahead to an open road all his own . In record time he crossed the border into Austria . But then the Yugoslav made his big mistake . Until then he had only stopped for oil . Now he was driving past a real accident — lights flashing too late to realize that it was not another traffic jam (阻塞) as he had expected . Police on the scene had never seen an ambulance do that before . They stopped him . And after hearing the story of his ride across two countries they fined him $18.50 .
1. What was the Yugoslav’s problem ?
A. He met other foreign drivers. B. He couldn’t find an ambulance.
C. He admired police and emergency service. D. He got caught in terrible traffic jam.
2. He decided to buy the ambulance because ________.
A. he knew other traffic always moved over for it
B. he had always wanted one
C. he hoped to resell it and make money
D. he liked the siren and the flashing light
3. Other cars on the highway slowed down or pulled off the fast lane ________.
A. when they waved to them
B. when they heard the siren or saw the flashing light
C. when the police told them to let the ambulance pass
D. when they saw the red cross on the ambulance
4. When the police stopped him ________.
A. they told him he had been followed all the way
B. he had been driving dangerously
C. they found he had $18.50 in his pocket
D. he had just driven straight past an accident
答案与赏析：1 — 4 DABD 。本篇属于故事类，叙述一个南斯拉夫人买了一辆救护车从德国路径奥地利回国途中的一段奇遇。1. 由于塞车经常被堵在路上才有买救护车的想法，照应了第二段中“There in front of him was the answer to his problem .”2. 顺理成章，买救护车的目的就是为了避免塞车，因为其它车辆都要为救护车让道。3. 警报器、闪亮警灯都是救护车的标志，听到或者看到都会自觉让道。4. 南斯拉夫人以为又是塞车，拉响警报器闯关，但这儿是交通事故，理应停车救护，故警察拦下救护车。
【思维体操】
It was my uncle who taught me how to box. When I was eight , I was (1) into the depths(内地) of(2)to the (3) where my mother had been born. I became (4)of attack for the village boys. When he (5)home from work, my uncle would get to his knees and (6)to hit him on the nose. I have been (7)to him ever since.
One day, (8) my way to school I was surrounded and badly attacked by (9) . It was a terrible (10) , but I (11) my uncle’s advice and decided to fight my attackers. I (12) a tall boy twice on the nose. He fell (13) the ground and blood ran down his (14). All the other (15) away.
We were (16) at school to play some game or other every afternoon and those who (17)to do (18) were punished . I had (19) in football or tennis but I liked boxing.
I read the Boxing News (20) week, and, in the holidays, by (21) a pound or two on tickets, travelled (22) bus into the unknown areas of East and South London to the swimming pools (23)some well known boxers (24) before crowds of (25) people.
1. A. sending B. to send C. sent D. send
2. A. English B. English land C. British D. England
3. A. cottage B. restaurant C. school D. museum
4. A. a subject B. an object C. a point D. a kind
5. A. left B. returned C. went D. remained
6. A. invite me B. forbid me C. refuse D. hate
7. A. useful B. wonderful C. harmful D. thankful
8. A. on B. in C. to D. during
9. A. a fat boy B. a cruel boy C. several boys D. a tall boy
10. A. experience B. experiment C. expression D. excise
11. A. forgot B. offered C. rejected D. took
12. A. strike B. struck C. stuck D. stick
13. A. in B. on C. to D. at
14. A. back B. leg C. arm D. nose
15. A. ran B. kept C. left D. came
16. A. to ask B. asking C. asked D. going to ask
17. A. were persuaded B. failed C. managed D. were told
18. A. which B. them C. such D. so
19. A. much interest B. no interest C. interest D. great interest
20. A. every B. this C. last D. one
21. A. taking B. giving C. spending D. having
22. A. with B. by C. on D. in
23. A. which B. while C. where D. when
24. A. appeared B. lived C. traveled D. entered
25. A. exciting B. excite C. excitedly D. excited
答案：1— 5 CDABB 6 — 10 ADACA 11 — 15 DBCDA 16 — 20 CBDBA 21 — 25 CBCAD
三、智能显示
【心中有数】
单元语法发散思维
一、“介词 + 关系代词”的使用技巧
“介词 ＋ 关系代词”既可引导限制性定语从句，也可引导非限制性定语从句。掌握好这类定语从句，要注意以下几点：
〖思维〗1. 关系代词的选择
紧跟在介词后的关系代词（不能省略）通常只有三个：whom 、which 和 whose 。关系代词用 whom 时，先行词必指人；用 which 时，先行词必指物（或事）；用 whose 时，先行词可指人也可指物（或事），但 whose 在定语从句中是作定语的，它后面必须跟它修饰的名词。如：
The man with whom I shook hands just now is my daughter\'s English teacher .
He built a telescope through which he could study the stars .
The driver was the man from whose room the thief had stolen the bag .
She opened a small box , in whose corner lay a necklace .
★ 有时置于关系代词之前的介词能被移到定语从句的句中（或句尾）。当介词被移后时，关系代词 whom 可以换成 who 或 that ；which 可以换成 that （特殊情况除外），而且 whom 、who、that 《高二英语第十四单元Satellites（卫星）(第3页)》
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