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英语教案-定语


bsp;  〖明晰〗(1)leave sth to sb 把某物留给某人; in one’s will 在某人的遗嘱中; by marriage通过姻亲关系。

    (2)marriage是动词marry的名词 n . 结婚;婚姻;婚姻生活;婚礼v。如:

    be related by marriage有姻亲关系;give sb in marriage to 把某人嫁出;take sb in marriage娶某人;嫁给某人。

    2. I want you to check out this clare Flower…我想要你核实一下这位克莱尔.弗劳尔……

    〖明晰〗check out检验,核查无误;付帐后离开旅馆等。check in(到达旅馆会议地点等)办理登记手续。如:

    The skilled driver checked out the motor .

    Guests must check out before moon, ou they will be charged for the day .

    3 . For a start, how old was she whem her father married again ? 首先,她父亲再婚时她多大?

    〖明晰〗for a start 首先;一开始。如:

    For a start, you‘re to young .

    4 . Can you go through them and give me whatever you find ? 你能否翻一翻这些文件,然后把你找到的所有东西给我。

    〖明晰〗(1)go through仔细检查;浏览,翻阅,搜查;穿过,通过;经历,经受,忍受。如:

    I went through the papers looking for Jane’s letter .

    (2)whatever 在此作宾语,不能换作no matter what . 当二者作状语时可以换用。

    5 . Mrs Flower directed that all the money that belong to her should come to you . 弗劳尔太太指示要把所有属于她的钱留给你。

    〖明晰〗direct 指示;命令;导演;指导;给……指路。如:

    The general directed/ordered that the prisoners should be set free .

    The medicine should be taken as directed by the doctor .

    6 . Don‘t tell me that all this is because of photograph taken when I was twelve . 另告诉我所有这一切是因为我十二岁时拍的一张照片。

    〖明晰〗(1)all this 所有这一切。all作形容词“所有的,全部的”时,可与单数名(代) 词连用,起加强语气作用。如:

    all china全中国,do good all one’s life一辈子做好事。

    (2)taken when…为过去分词短语作photograph的后置定语。

    7 . She instructed in her will that if that were to happen . 她在遗嘱中指示,如果此事发生的话……

    〖明晰〗instruct指示,命令;教育;通向。如:instruct(或direct,order)sb to do sth 指示命人做某事。

    8 . The lawyer was brief and to the point . 律师说话简单扼要,直截了当。

    〖明晰〗to the point 中肯;贴题;扼要。 常在句首作插入语。 已学过的类似结构还有:to tell you the truth说真的,to be brief简而言之;to be honest说实在的;to begin with 首先,第一;to make a long story short长话短说,简而言之;to sum up总之。

    9 . wealthy, rich, plentiful

    〖明晰〗wealthy指人的财富极多,暗示生财有道,有较高的社会地位。如:

    Power is in the hands of the wealthy in the west .

    “富裕的,有钱的”指人的财物超过正常需要标准,用于物时指含量或蕴藏量丰富,也可指精神世界。如:

    The Chinese diet is rich in fibre and low in sugar and fat .

    plentiful“丰富的,充足的”多指提供的物质、钱财等非常充足。如:

    a plentiful supply of food 丰富的食品供应

    10 . divide up, divide into, divide among, divide by

    〖明晰〗(1)divide up分配。如:How shall we divide up the work?

    divide into分成。如:

    Let‘s divide ourselves into two groups .

    The boy divided the cake into six pieces .

    divide among在……中间分。如:

    The teacher divided the biscuits among his students .

    divide by 被除。如:divide 20 by 4 4除20/ 6 divided by 2 equals 3 . 6被2除等于3。

    11 . look into, look in

    〖明晰〗(1)look into 向……里面看去;窥视;调查;观察。如:

    The x-rays allow a workman to look a thick steel plate .

    Please send more researchers to look into this product .

    (2)look in 往里看;顺便看望(+on sb)。如:

    That’s my villa . look in, please .

    Won‘t you look in on me next time you’re in town?

    12 . private 私有的;个人的;秘密的。该词可作形容词和名词含不易公开之意。如:

    〖明晰〗ask for leave on private affairs 私事请假;talk with sb in private 同某人私下交谈;a private letter 私人信件;a private room单人房间。

    personal个人的,私人的;人称的;直接的。如:

    personal opinion个人的意见;have a personal interview with 和……直接面谈;a personal pronoun人称代词。

    13 . be of age, be of an age

    〖明晰〗(1)be of age 成年。而be under age未成年。如:

    My daughter is of age but his is still under age .

    (2)be of an age=be of the same age 同龄。如:

    He and I are of an age .

【妙文赏析】

    Once upon a time an African king left his country to make a long trip , and he told one of his guards ( 1 ) his treasure room . But the guard was ( 2 ) by the riches of the r

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