A man who never gave up
这个钱你们等几天行吗?过几天我就还给你。
另外,was able 还表示”成功地做到”,相当于managed to do sth/succeeded in doing sth
2. We can come up with the answer together.
我们可以一起发现答案。
come up with (an answer)意思为find or produce a way to solve, or an answer “发现, 产生/解决办法或答案”。但是,不能说An idea is come up with。如:
— He came up with an idea for making kite.
— How could he come up with this idea?
— 他想出了做风筝的办法。
— 他怎么想出这个主意的?
3. We just need to keep working on it and not give up.
我们需要坚持做下去,不能放弃。
(1)keep dong sth.意思为“继续做某事”或“不断/反复做某事”。如:
Keep reading, and your English will be better and better.
坚持阅读,你的英语会越来越好。
Keep on doing something也是继续做某事的意思。但是,此时表示在持续的过程中时有间断。如:
He is a famous writer. He keeps on writing every day.
他是一位著名的作家。他每天都坚持写作。
work on sth意思是“从事……工作”如:
The writer is working on a new book. The scientist is working on a new plan. We must work hard on all subjects.
这位作家正在写一部新书。科学家正在研究新计划。我们应该努力学习各门功课。
(2)give up 意思为“放弃,停止”,后面可跟动名词形式作宾语。如:
Give up smoking! It’s no good to you! 戒烟!烟对你没好处!
I can do nothing more. I have to give up.
我无能为力,只好放弃。
4. Which of these do you think is the second most useful invention?
你认为哪一个是第二有用的发明?
(1) do you think 是插入语,常置于疑问词之后,不能置于疑问词之前,作“你认为……”解释。如:
— How old do you think my father is?
— I think he’s fifty.
— 你认为我父亲多大年纪了?
— 我想有五十岁吧。
— Who do you think will teach us English this term?
— Mr Li, I think.
— 你认为这个学期谁将教我们英语?
— 我想是李教师。
(2) 在最高级前加系数词second, third…,表示程度比较次要,意思为“居第二/ 第三位的……”。如:
Changjiang River is the longest one in China. And Yellow River is the second longest one.
长江是中国最长的河流,黄河是第二长河。
Bill is the second tallest in our class.
比尔在我们班上身高第二。
(3) 注意词型的转换:invent v. 发明
invention n.. 发明(物)
inventor n.. 发明家(者)
Edison was a great inventor. He invented lots of things. During his lifetime, he had 1093 inventions.
爱迪生是个伟大的发明家。他发明里许多东西,一生中有1093项发明。
5. When he was a child, he was always asking questions and trying out ideas.
当他还是个孩子的时候,他总是问一些问题,试验一些新的想法。
(1)always与进行时态连用,表示说话人厌烦、赞赏、不满、批评等情感,意为“总是……”。如:
The girl behind me is always talking in class.
坐在我后面的女生上课总是讲话。 (表示厌烦)
The PLA are always doing good deeds for the people.
人民解放军总是为人民做好事。 (表示赞赏)
(2)try out 意为“试验;试用”。如:
The inventor is excited, and he is going to try out his new machine. His idea sounds fine, but we need to try it out in practice
这位发明家很兴奋,他要试一下他的新机器。他的主意听起来不错,但我们要在实践中试验一下。
2001年高考题例:We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it ________ very well.
A. worked out B. tried out C. went on D. carried on
答案:A
6. Most of the questions had nothing to do with his lessons.
多数问题都与他的功课无关。
have nothing to do with 意思是“与……无关“。如:
You stay in another city. This has nothing to do with your.
你在另一个城市。这跟你没有关系。
另外:
have something to do with 与……有关
have much to do with 与……有很大关系
have a little to do with 与……有一点儿关系
have little to do with 与……几乎没有关系
注意:此处的替换词都是不可数的,不能用many, a few,或few替换。疑问句中要用anything,如:
— Did her speaking have anything to do with the question?
— Yes, it did. What she said had something /much /a little(little) to do with our work.
— 她的话与问题有关吗?
— 是的,她的话和我们的工作有些关系/有很大关系/有一点儿关系(几乎没有关系)。
7. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any more.
老师再也不想教汤姆了。
not…any more 意思为“不再;再也不”相当于not…any longer,通常可用no longer代替,在句中作状语,表示动词或状态不再延续。如:
I can not wait any longer /any more. = I can no longer wait.
我再也不能等了。
8. He learnt very fast and became very interested in science.
他学得很快,对自然科学产生了浓厚的兴趣。
be (become ) interested in …对……感兴趣。注意此处是interested,不是 interesting。
That girl is (becomes ) interested in singing and dancing. My brother feels drawing is interesting. They both have their own special likes and hobbies.
那女孩对唱歌跳舞感兴趣。我弟弟对画画感兴趣。他们都有自己的喜好。
9. Edison saw a little boy playing on the railway tracks at a station.
爱迪生看见一个小男孩在车站的铁轨上玩。
《A man who never gave up(第2页)》