高二英语第二十三单元Telephones

dress 既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词，后面只能跟表示人的名词或代词 ( 表示自己穿衣时用反身代词 ) ，不能跟表示服装的名词。例如：

After the bath , he dressed himself .

She hurriedly dressed her daughter and took her to the zoo .

The beggar was poorly dressed .

( 过去分词 dressed 用作表语，表示穿的状态。 )

Get up and dress quickly .

pull on , have on , put on 均为“动词 + 副词”构成的短语动词，这类短语动词当其后的宾语为名词时既可放在两词中间，也可放在副词后；若其后的宾语为代词时，则宾语只能放在两词中间，如“你今天不必戴帽子。”可译为：

You don\'t need to put on your cap today .

You don\'t need to put it on today . ( “it” refers to “your cap” here ; We can\'t say “put on it” )

8 . in case 用作连词，意为“在……的情况下，万一……的话”；“以防，免得”。例如：

In case anything important happens , please call me up .

Take a taxi in case you are late for the meeting .

In case I forget , please remind me of it .

in case of “万一，以防”，后面跟名词。如：

In case of fire , dial 119 .

Take your raincoat in case of rain .

单元难点疑点思路明晰

1 . Would you like a word with her?你想和她说几句话吗?

a word = a few words 与某人说话交谈 have a word with sb . = have a few words with sb

1 ) Is Mary in? I want to have a few words with her .

与 word 有关的常用词组。

address a few words to sb . 对某人讲几句话 break one\'s word 失信，食言

not to breathe a word about sth .对某事只字不提 eat one\'s words 收回前言，承认说错

get word 获得消息，听说，得知 give one\'s word 保证，担保，允诺

have a word with 和某人谈谈 keep one\'s word 守信用，遵守诺言 match words with deeds 言行一致 in word 口头上

waste one\'s words 白费口舌 the last words 临终遗言

sharp words 苛刻的话 soft words 甜言蜜语

have no words for sth . 无法用语言形容某物 in a word 总之

2 . I\'ve already got something on this evening . 我今天晚上已有安排。

have sth . on 有 ( 约会，聚会等 ) 安排

I have nothing on tomorrow evening . 明天晚上我没有约会。

Do you have anything on for tonight?你今晚有什么事吗?

have…on 穿着，戴着 = wear。

Mary has a red dress on today .

What do you think of the tie he has on today?

3 . All the best . 祝你万事如意。

All the best 是临别时的祝愿用法， = All the best wishes to you . = All the very best， ( 可接状语 ) 。

All the best in your study . 祝你学习顺利。

All the best with your family . 祝你全家都好。

表示祝愿的说法：

※ luck

Good luck . Good luck with you . Good luck in the examination .

※ wish ( 常接双宾语 )

I wish you success . I wish you happiness .

※ hope ( 后接从句 )

I hope you have a good time . I hope everything goes well .

※ 以 have 开头的句子

Have a good time . Have a nice party . Have fun .

※ enjoy oneself

Enjoy yourself . 祝你玩得痛快。

4 . The operator connected the two numbers and made a note of the length of the telephone call and the charge . 接线员把两个号码接通，然后记下通话的时间和电话费。

make a note of 把……记下来 take a note of make notes of take notes of When you listen to a lecture , you should take／make a note of what the professor says .

If he rings up , take／make notes of what he says and then pass it on to me .

make／take a note／notes of 把……记下来

take note of 注意，理会

She pretended not to take note of me when she passed by .

Nobody took note of him when he stole into the classroom .

5 . These are some of the ways in which they can be used . 它们 ( 新式电话 ) 可以用于以下几种方式。

the ways 先行词，in which they can be used 是定语从句。

way + 定语从句 in shich／that

There are some of the ways ( that ) they can be used .

The way in which you are doing it is completely wrong . 你这么个干法，完全是错误的。 = The way ( that ) you are doing it is completely wrong .

means 和 method，方法 ( 前面的介词与 way 用法不同，并且在定语从句中，将介词放前时，不可用 that 替代，也不可省 )

The means by which you are doing it is completely wrong .

The method with which you are doing it is completely wrong .

6 . You can take it with you wherever you go…无论你走到哪儿……，你都可以带着它。

wherever ( conj ) 无论何地，不管……在哪里 ( 引导让步状语从句 ) ，wherever = no matter where。

Wherever he goes , I\'ll go with him . = No matter where he goes , I\'ll go with him .

wherever 引导名词性从句 ( 主语从句 ) 时不能将 wherever 改换为 no matter where。

Wherever he goes is none of my business .

No matter where he goes is none of my business . ( 对 )

whoever , whatever , whenever , however。用法与 wherever 相同。

7 . I want to remind you that we\'ve got a meeting next Monday . 我想提醒你我们下周一有个会议。
《高二英语第二十三单元Telephones(第3页)》