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Madame Curie


ll town that   he grew up as a child。
  正:After living in Paris for 50years, he returned to the small town   where he grew up as a child。
  析:此句错误的原因是把先行词the small town当作从句中的宾语,实际上从句中缺少地点状语。因为从句中谓语动词grew up是一个不及物动词短语,其后的as a child已充当了宾语,故从句中缺少状语,应使用关系副词where。
3.误:He paid the boy $15 for washing ten windows,most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
  正:He paid the boy $15 for washing ten windows, most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
  误:This is the boy with him he worked.
  正:This is the boy(that/whom) he worked with。
  正:This is the boy with whom he worked.
  析:在定语从句中,如果介词及介词短语用在从句前,其后必须用关系代词which(指物)、whom(指人)。上面两误句中先行词windows(物),the boy(人)应分别使用most of which和with whom。如果介词及介词短语用在从句句尾,应按普通定语从句对待。

教学目标

  1.交际用语;掌握交际用语中关于Certainty and uncertainty 的使用,并使学生能够熟练运用下列表达:
    Perhaps I'll go to that one.
    Maybe it was useful for some people.
    I'm not sure if/whether…
    I doubt if he'll be asked to speak again next year.
    I'm not sure that …
    I'm sure …
  2. 语言点:掌握词语succeed , devote, set off, pay off 等的用法
  3.语法:复习定语从句的用法
  4.语言运用及情感,价值观:
  运用所学语言,完成教科书和练习册中所规定的听说读写的任务;阅读课文Madame Curie(第4页)", 确切理解,让学生了解科学家居里夫妇一生为人类作出的贡献,引导他们学习居里夫妇从事科学事业所表现出来的毅力,勇气和献身精神,并完成有关课文内容的练习。

 

教学建议Lesson 1


教学建议


教学教法建议:
  由于高三学年的学习面临着高考任务,因此应从第一节课开始,向学生宣讲"突出语篇,强调应用,注意实际。"这十二个字为高考题原则。从现在起以语篇为基本单位,进行全面的综合的高考复习,本学年除要学完高三两册课本内容外,还需要有一定时间进行各项分类讲解与练习以及综合试卷的模拟练习,因此,对于课本内容的处理应根据本校,本教学班的具体英语水平及程度进行适当调整。若学生程度较好,可将课文主要作为阅读材料进行处理,建议每单元(包括听力)用三课时完成。若学生程度较弱,对课文内容的处理可以从细,尤其是对每篇文章结构,主旨大意,难句,高考中常考到的词语用法,异同辨析等的讲解,练习与检测。当然,对于部分课后练习以及课文内容依然要做适当删减,删减标准,以上述十二字原则为准。以保证综合复习时间。需要教师注意的是,教学速度的加快极易导致教学过程流于形式,难于保证效果,因此,要特别注意检查落实的实施。例如每单元以语篇为单位检测语法点、短语及词汇,并记分。就本单元而言,因有较为重要的语法定语从句,建议用四至七课时完成。两篇课文中的语法点和辨析内容较多,可不必一次性讲完,每课时最多处理四至五个。资源中提供的资料要根据高考要求经过适当裁剪教与学生。另外,在作词语辨析时,应尽量从原有的知识入手,发挥学生的主观能动性,多让他们张嘴,或将需要辨析的词语作为作业布置下去,由学生去找出异同,教师后来作出评价和取舍。课文结构和内容的分析可与语法点的讲解分开处理,若条件许可,个别词语可通过让学生课上课下造句的形式加以掌握和强化。

Lesson 1 词汇辨析:

1. I'm not sure whether to go to the one about accidents. 我还没有决定是否去听那个有关事故的报告。
  (1) be sure + whether等连词+不定式
   be sure + of/about短语
   be sure + that-clause(从句)
  这些句型表示主语对所提到的未来或当时的事情有无把握。e.g。
  ① She isn't sure whether to stay in New York next month.下个月是否留在纽约,她还不能肯定。(注:不定式的逻辑主语与全句主语一致)
  ② I wasn't sure about/of the way,so I asked someone.我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我就问人了。
  ③I'm sure he'll come.我肯定他会来。
  (2)be sure to do sth.表示"一定会...,必定会..."。e.g.
  It's a really good film-you're sure to like it.它确实是一部好电影,你一定会喜欢
  (3)be sure作"有把握"解时,还可用feel sure。e.g.
  ①I've never felt sure of success.我从来没有像现在这样对胜利有充分的信心。
  ②I feel sure we have disturbed you of your work.我确信我们已打扰了你的工作。
  (4)be sure 与be certain
   be certain意思是"确信,有把握",用法与be sure同,即:
   be certain + 不定式
   be certain + of/about-phrase
   be certain + that-clause
  但sure强调主语的心理状态,指主语心中无疑或十分确信、有把握,着重于人的内心世界,故其主语只能是人,且不能用来形容事件。所以当主语是表示事件的名词、代词或it时,只能用certain. certain 着重说明有肯定的理由和证据使人相信或确信,强调内心世界之外的证据。e.g.
  ①it is certain to rain.天肯定会下雨。
  ②His information was by no means certain.他的消息-点也不可靠。
  ③ It's almost certain that the government will lose the next election.几乎可以肯定现政府会在下次选举中输掉。
  ④We are sure/certain of victory.我们确信自己会获胜。
  (5)make sure表示"查明,弄确实"和"(采取行动)确保",其用法是:
   make sure + of-phrase
   make sure + that-clause
  ① I think I locked the door,but I'll just go back and make sure of it/that I did.
  我想我是锁了门,但我还是回去查看一下吧。
  ②They made sure of winning by scoring two goals in the last five minutes.
  他们在最后五分钟进了两个球,确保了这场比赛的胜利。
2. Perhaps I'll go to that one。也许我会去听那个报告。
  Maybe it was useful for some people.它(指报告)对一些人或许有益。
  这两句都不表示可能性的句型。此外还有probably和possibly。注意它们的区别。
  (1)maybe"大概,或许",意思与perhaps很接近,多数地方可以换用,但不及perhaps正式,多用于口语,还可用于礼貌的建议或请求,多用于句首或句末,多用于美国。
  (2)perhaps"也许,可能,大概",可与maybe换用,但比maybe正式。perhaps还可用于建议,清求及温和的命令,英国用法。
  (3)probably"大概,很可能",所表示的可能性虽不是完全肯定,但比maybe,perhaps实现的可能性大多与动词连用。
  (4)possibly"可能地,也许,或许",较probably意味弱,在肯定句里表可能性很小,在否定、疑问句中与can,could连用,表示"无沦如何也不",肯定句中与can,could连用,以加强语气,表示"设法,竭力地"。e.g.
  ①Perhaps/Maybe I'll go.我或许会去。
  ②This is perhaps his best novel yet.这也许是他迄今为止写得最好的一部小说。
  ③Perhaps/Maybe you would like to join us for lunch.也许您愿意和我们一块去吃午饭。(表请求)
  ④You'd better go now,perhaps.您最好还是现在就走。(表命令)
  ⑤John probably told his father all about the matter;he usually tells him everything.约翰很可能把这一切都告诉了他的父亲;他通常对父亲是什么都说的。(表可能性很大)
  ⑥I'll do all I possibly can.我将尽我的所能去做。(与can连用)
  ⑦I can't possibly drink any more.我无论如何不能再喝了。
4.I doubt if he'll be asked to speak again next year.我怀疑明年是否会再次邀请他发言。
  用doubt表示怀疑的句型:
  (1)doubt + that-clause。e.g.
   I doubt that she will get the job.我不相信她会得到那个工作。
  (2)doubt + 名词/代词。e.g.
   I doubt his honesty.我对他的诚实表示怀疑。
  (3)doubt + v.-ing form。e.g.
   We ever doubted being able to finish the work in time.我们曾经对能否及时完成这工作怀疑过。
  (4)doubt + of-phrase。e.g.
   They have never doubted of success.他们从未对取得成功有什么怀疑。
  如果要表示"对……没有怀疑/疑虑",则用句型There is no doubt about sth./as to sth./that-clause。
  ①There is no doubt about the truth of the news.=There is no doubt as to the troth Of the news.消息的真实性无可怀疑。
  ②There is no doubt that the news is true.=No doubt that the news is true. 消息无疑是真实的。

 


教学建议Lesson 2

 

教学建议


Lesson 2词语辨析:
  2.There was a certain mineral which was even more radioactive than uranium.
  此句中的certain 是形容词,做定语,意思是"某,某一,某种,一定的",用来表达:
  (1)不具体指明的某个,某些,或 知而不说的某事物,后接名词单复数形式均可。e.g.
  ① Water can be changed into ice or steam under certain conditions.水在一定的条件下可以变成冰或蒸汽。
  ②.He didn't

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