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正误辨析:
1.我昨天在医院拔了一颗牙。
误:I pulled out a tooth yesterday. 正:I had a tooth pulled out yesterday.
分析:“拔牙”动作非自己所为,“请别人做某事”应用
have sth. done 结构。又如: l had my eyes examined yesterday.
Have sth. done 还有 “遭遇(不幸)”之意。如He had his hands burned.
2. 高先生主管那所医院。
误:Mr Gao is in the charge of the hospital.
正:Mr Gao is in charge of the the hospital.
分析:in charge of 表示 主管,负责(某 事),而 in thecharge of 表示 “在……主管之下”。 如:The hospital is in the charge of Mr. Gao.
3.他过去是一个经理。
误:He would be a manager,
正:He used to be a manager.
分析:would和 used to都可表示“过去常常发生的动作”,后接动作动词。如:
He used to/would go fishing in the lake. 但 would 后面不能接表认识、状态的动词,而used
to 可以。如: My elder brother used to be a sailor.
4.我建议引进更多的设备。
误:I suggest to bring in more equipments.
正:I suggest bringing in more equipment.
分析:suggest要求后面接动名词作宾语。equipment为不可数名词。
5.《我心永恒》这首歌很受年轻人欢迎。
误:The song “My heart will go on” is popular to the young people.
正:The song “My heart will go on” is popular with the young people.
分析:be popular with表示“受……的欢迎”。
教学目标
1.语言点
have comments from, bring in, photograph sb. doing ,go hand in hand with,think up an idea,try out startwith ,forsale,put… into… ,expressone’ssatisfaction with…,blame,advertise,prove,partly,living things,life,point out,be about to do
2.语法点 Revising the Past Participle(复习过去分词)
3.重点句型
(l)I think it would be a good idea to have comments from secretaries and typists who are already using it.
(2)What kind of advertisements do you read or watch.If any?
(3)Is it a waste of money?
(4)Also present will be a person who thinks up an idea for an advertisement.
(5)Isn’t it time you made someone’s life a bit easier?
(6)People read advertisements partly for information and partly because they are interesting.
(7)Today’s advertisements often start with a question, or a puzzle,with the purpose of attracting the reader’s attention.
(8)Sometimes advertisements tell a story,or the story may be continued over a number of advertisements.
(9)The supermarket is crowded with shoppers.
(10)We had the idea tried out.
(11)Disturbed by the noise,we had to finish the。meeting early.
(12)We would be happy to sell it to you for 3500,that is 50% of the cost of a new one.
4.能力要求
(1)提高交际能力,掌握表示建议,对别人的意见表示同意或不同意的表达;
(2)了解广告制作的过程;
(3)复习过去分词的用法。
教学建议
教材分析
本单元日常交际用语一项要求学生掌握表达同意,赞同及不同意,不赞同的方式。其中大部分句型是学生已熟悉的内容。但需向学生指明不同的表达所表示的说话人的不同语气。
本单元阅读材料是有关广告这一题材的说明文,文章所运用的语言较为平实,浅显。通过学习,学生应了解广告的表现形式,一般广告制作过程,为达到预期效果而对广告制作提出的要求等方面的知识。根据广告随处可见,随处可闻特点,结合课文内容,帮助学生因此教师可以通过增加学生阅读量,拓展相关知识以及加大学生口语表达和写作练习量等方式培养学生听说读写诸方面的能力。如学生的能力尚可,还可以考虑让学生练习写出较为简单实用的英文广告。
本单元语法部分(复习过去分词的主要用法)既是重点又是难点。学生不通则已,一通百通。
教法建议
在处理交际用语内容时,完全可以让学生自己去概括并找出对话中所表达的日常交际用语项目,教师可只做适当的扩展,说明和提示
对阅读的处理可相对从简,教师可根据广告随处可见,随处可闻特点,结合课文内容,通过增加学生阅读量,拓展相关知识以及加大学生口语表达和写作练习量等方式培养学生听说读写诸方面的能力。如学生的能力尚可,还可以考虑让学生练习写出较为简单实用的英文广告。同时,还可以考虑在这一部分中加入探究活动一项。:如:启发学生思考广告的不同类型(可将一般的商业广告与高一课本中的寻物启事,招领启事作对比);广告写(制)作时应遵循的原则(除课本介绍以外的):就广告与人们生活的关系组织小型辩论或讨论等等。
在复习过去分词做定语,表语,宾语补足语时,建议结合现在分词的用法,抓住最为本质的区别进行对比学习和巩固,以加深印象。
1.think up,think out,think over,think of.
think up,think out侧重于思考的结果,即是否想出了办法、计划等;
think up主要表示“设想、构思”之意;think out主要表示“仔细思考并研究出(计划等),或者想透问题”等,两个短语均为动副结构;think over也为动副结构,侧重于思考,不涉及结果,表达“深思熟虑,仔细思考”之意;think of主要表示“考虑,关心,想起,对……有某种看法”之意,为动介(动词十介词)结构。表示看法、评价之时,常用一些副词来修饰,如think much/a lot/a great deal/highly/well/ill of…(对……评价高/好/不好);若问评价如何,觉得怎样,常用what…think of…;若表示“以为,认为”时,则用think of…as。e.g.
①I can’t think of his name.我想不起他的名字。
②You mustn’t think of him as being irresponsible.你不要以为他是一个不负责任的人。
③She gained confidence in herself as she thought the matter over.
她好好想了想这件事,对自己有了信心。
④He put his whole heart into thinking up ways to improve the quality of heir Products.他把全部心思都用来想办法提高产品质量。
⑤His theory is so complicated that nobody can think it out.
他的理论是那样复杂,没有一个人能把它搞清楚
hand in hand,in hand,at hand与 by hand
hand in hand为副词短语,表达“手牵手,携手,共同”之意;in hand可用成形容词或副词,表示“在手里/手边,进行中,掌握中”之意;at hand可用成形容词或副词,表示“在手边,即将来到的”,常与close , near连用. by hand用作副词表达“用手工做,由专人递送”之意。e.g.
①I always keep a dictionary at hand. 我经常把字典放在手边。
②Her sweater is knitted by hand. 她的毛衣是手工编织的。
③They walked hand in hand in the garden. 她们手牵着手在花园里散步。
④The police had the riot in hand. 警察控制了暴动。
post,send,deliver,mai1.
post指把信件、包裹投人邮箱、邮筒,侧重于“邮寄”之意;send指通过某种途径或方式或派人将某物送出,表达“送、寄、发送”之意;deliver指把信件、包裹货物等亲自交给某人或某物,表示“传送,交付”之意。mail同post,多用于美语之中。e.g.
①A postman is a man who delivers letters and parcels.邮递员就是递送信件及包裹的人。
②I sent an E-mail to him yesterday.昨天我跟他发了_个邮件。
③They send goods by train.他们用火车运送货物。
④He posted the recorded tape to me。他把那录音带邮寄给我了。
2.think up,think out,think over,think of.
think up,think out侧重于思考的结果,即是否想出了办法、计划等;
think up主要表示“设想、构思”之意;think out主要表示“仔细思考并研究出(计划等),或者想透问题”等,两个短语均为动副结构;think over也为动副结构,侧重于思考,不涉及结果,表达“深思熟虑,仔细思考”之意;think of主要表示“考虑,关心,想起,对……有某种看法”之意,为动介(动词十介词)结构。表示看法、评价之时,常用一些副词来修饰,如think much/a lot/a great deal/highly/well/ill of…(对……评价高/好/不好);若问评价如何,觉得怎样,常用what…think of…;若表示“以为,认为”时,则用think of…as。e.g.
①I can’t think of his name.我想不起他的名字。
②You mustn’t think of him as being irresponsible.你不要以为他是一个不负责任的人。
③She gained confidence in herself as she thought the matter over.她好好想了想这件事,对自己有了信心。
④He put his whole heart into thinking up ways to improve the quality of heir Products.他把全部心思都用来想办法提高产品质量。
⑤His theory is so complicated