九年级英语第五单元

科目 英语
年级 初三
文件　middle3 unit5.doc
标题 The accident
章节 第五单元
关键词
内容
教学目标
　
1. 词汇
A. 单词
四会: lose (lost), past, corner, or, travel, lie (lay), library,
　　　medicine, hurry
　　三会: accident, motor, motorbike, suddenly, land, gate keeper,
　　　　　crowd, while
B. 词组/句型
wash clothes make a dress
ride a motorbike write a letter
… , if you can have a little accident
see sb do sth walk past
give sth back to sb ride along the road
play with sb worry about
a traffic accident leave school
shout to sb be badly hurt
stop the traffic carry sb/sth to …
It\'s really nice of you.
crowd round …
in the school library
as quickly as one could, …
the school office
hurry off to do sth
try to do sth
hurry over It\'s nothing.
move away
tell sb about sth
a medicine box
hurry yp
take sb/sth to…
get help from …
call to do sth
　
2.日常用语
　* I forgot the time.
　* You\'d better go to bed earlier tonight, if you can.
　* What happened?
　* How kind!
　* It\'s really nice of you.
　* It\'s nothing.
　* You\'ll be OK.
　* As quickly as she could, Miss Zhao got a medicine box.
　* Please hurry up.
　
3. 语法: 过去进行时态（二）
　Statement forms陈述句形式
　I/He/She/It was (not) travelling too fast.
　We/You/They were (not) travelling too fast.
　Question forms疑问句形式
　Was I/he/she/it travelling too fast?
　Were you/we/they travelling too fast?
　
教学重点与难点：
　
1.the Blacks布莱克一家
　　在人的姓前面用定冠词the，后面加s，指该人的全家或其夫妇两人，代表的是复数概念，作主语时，其谓语应用复数形式。
　When I got there, the Turners were having dinner.
　当我到那儿的时候，特纳一家正在吃晚饭。
　The Smiths live upstairs.
　史密斯一家住在楼上。
　The Greens are all doctors.
　格林一家都是医生。
2. … , if you can. 如果能够的话，…
　You\'d better go to bed earlier tonight, if you can.
　如果可以的话，你今晚最好早点上床睡觉。
　Do it by yourself, if you can.
　如果可以的话，请亲自做这件事情。
3.have a (little) accident发生一点意外(事故)
　I had a little accident last Sunday.
　上周日，我发生了一点意外。
　I had an accident on my way home.
　在回家的路上，我发生了意外。
　She died in a traffic accident.
　她在一次交通事故中死去。
　There was a car / a railroad / an airplane accident yesterday.
　昨天发生了一起汽车/火车/飞机事故。
4. happen vi. (偶然地)发生
　The accident happened at the corner.
　这起事故是在那个角落里发生的。
　How did it happen?
　那是怎么发生的？
　What happened next?
　下面发生了什么事情？
5. see sb do sth
　　表示感觉的动词，如：see, watch, hear, feel等，其宾语后面的不定
式，一般不带to，作宾语补足语。
　A woman saw it happen when she was walking past.
　一位妇女走过的时候，她看见了（这件事的发生过程）
I saw him walk across the street.
我曾经看到他穿过大街。
I watched him go into the house and come out again a few minutes later.
我看到他走进了那所房子，并且在几分钟之后有出来了。
I often hear her sing this song.
我经常听到她唱这首歌。
I felt the earth move just now.
刚刚我感到大地动了一下。
　具有使动意义的动词let和make后面的不定式也不带to.
After the boys moved away the bag, the girls let the traffic go again.
在男孩子们挪开那个袋子之后，女孩子们才让车辆通过。
　The teacher made the boy stand at his desk the whole class.
老师让这个男孩子在他的桌子旁站了一节课。
6.give sth back to sb. 把…归还给某人
　= give sb back sth
　= return sth to sb (return sb sth)
　She picked it up and gave it back to me.
　她把它捡了起来，并把它还给了我。
　Don\'t forget to give the money back to Jim.
　= Don\'t forget to give Jim back the money.
　别忘了把钱还给杰姆。
　Please remember to return the bicycle to Li Lei.
　= Please remember to return Li Lei the bicycle.
　= Please remember to give Li Lei back the bicycle.
　= Please remember to give the bicycle back to Li Lei.
　请记着将自行车还给李雷。
7.lucky adj. 幸运的，好运的
　I was lucky enough to get a job.
　我很幸运能够得到一份工作。
8. worry about … 对…感到忧虑；为…担忧
　worry about和be worried about两种表达法均正确。前者常用于语气较强的祈使句中，后者一般用于陈述句中，有时两者也有混用的情况。
　Don\'t worry about any new words.
　不要为生词担忧。