高中英语语法重点难点回顾

      表语置于句首时,倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”。
      Present at the meeting were Professor White,Professor Smith and many other
      guests.
      Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese
people.
      Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.
      He has been to Beijing. So have I.
      Li Wei can’t answer the question. Neither can I.

      部分倒装

      用于省略if的虚拟条件状语从句。Had you reviewed your lessons,you might have passed the
      examination.

      3.用于“形容词(或名词、动词)+as(though)引导的让步状语从句中。例如：Pretty as she is ,she is not
      clever.
      Try as he would, he might fail again.

      如果从句的表语是名词,其名词前不加任何冠词。
      Child as he was, he had to make a living.

      用于no sooner…than…,hardly…when和not until的句型中。Not until the teacher came did
      he finish his homework.

      用于never,hardly,seldom,scarcely, barely, little,often,at no time,not
      only,not once等词开头的句子。
      Never shall I do this again.
      Little did he know who the woman was.

      6.用于以only开头的句子(only修饰副词,介词短语或状语从句时)。Only this afternoon did I finish the
      novel.
      Only in this way can you master English.
      Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in.

      如果only后面的词组不是状语,则不用倒装。
      Only Wang Ling knows this.

      用于某些表示祝愿的句子。May you succeed!祝你成功!
      stomach－stomachs，a German－three Germans,
      an American－two Americans，man cook - men cooks;
      papers 报纸, 文件 manners礼貌 drinks饮料
      in a word 简言之?in other words 换句话说
      have words with 与某人吵嘴
      have a few words (a word) with sb.与某人说几句话
      The crowd were running for their lives．

      某些集体名词, 如people, police, cattle等, 只当复数看待, 谓语动词必须用复数。The police are
      searching for him.