unit1 Madame Curie教学目标
o the small town where he grew up as a child。
析:此句错误的原因是把先行词the small town当作从句中的宾语,实际上从句中缺少地点状语。因为从句中谓语动词grew up是一个不及物动词短语,其后的as a child已充当了宾语,故从句中缺少状语,应使用关系副词where。
3.误:He paid the boy $15 for washing ten windows,most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
正:He paid the boy $15 for washing ten windows, most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
误:This is the boy with him he worked.
正:This is the boy(that/whom) he worked with。
正:This is the boy with whom he worked.
析:在定语从句中,如果介词及介词短语用在从句前,其后必须用关系代词which(指物)、whom(指人)。上面两误句中先行词windows(物),the boy(人)应分别使用most of which和with whom。如果介词及介词短语用在从句句尾,应按普通定语从句对待。
《unit1 Madame Curie教学目标(第4页)》
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析:此句错误的原因是把先行词the small town当作从句中的宾语,实际上从句中缺少地点状语。因为从句中谓语动词grew up是一个不及物动词短语,其后的as a child已充当了宾语,故从句中缺少状语,应使用关系副词where。
3.误:He paid the boy $15 for washing ten windows,most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
正:He paid the boy $15 for washing ten windows, most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
误:This is the boy with him he worked.
正:This is the boy(that/whom) he worked with。
正:This is the boy with whom he worked.
析:在定语从句中,如果介词及介词短语用在从句前,其后必须用关系代词which(指物)、whom(指人)。上面两误句中先行词windows(物),the boy(人)应分别使用most of which和with whom。如果介词及介词短语用在从句句尾,应按普通定语从句对待。
《unit1 Madame Curie教学目标(第4页)》