高一英语第十八单元 The necklace

。
③The mother dresses the baby everyday. 妈妈每天给小宝宝穿衣服。
而wear的宾语只能是鞋帽等物品，表示一种状态。
④He’s wearing a new coat today. 他今天穿了一件新大衣。
但不能说：Wear your clothes at once.
14. Can’t you just wear a flower instead? 难道不能就戴一朵花吗？
这是一个否定疑问句，表示吃惊，可能含有批评或责备的意思。
e.g.①Hasn’t Albert telephoned you? Albert还没有打电话来吗？（说话人认为Albert本该
已经打电话来了，但却没打，因此感到奇怪，并含有批评的口气）
②It’s getting dark. Can’t you walk a little faster? 天快黑了，你不能走快点吗？（说话
人觉得对方走慢了，含有责备的口气）
15. She married a man with a lot of money. 她嫁了一个很有钱的人。
marry sb. 娶了某人/嫁给某人。get married结了婚。
be/ get married to sb.与某人结婚，不能用 with.
e.g.①—Is Jack married? Jack结婚了吗？
—He got married last year. 他去年结婚了。
②He has been married to Mary for 3years. 他和Mary结婚3年了。
③Alice married a Frenchman. Alice和一个法国人结婚了。
16. So I called on you…
So是连词，用来承上启下，表示话语的逻辑性。“我想起你嫁了一个有钱人，所以
就去看望你……”。
call on/ upon sb. visit sb.到家看望。
e.g.①It’s to years since I last called on my former teacher.
我最近的一次拜望老师已经是10年前了。
Call at sb’s house. 到家看望。
②“I’ll call at your house tomorrow morning. Are you free? “—Yes. You’re welcome.”
“明天我想到家去看望你，你有空吗？”“好的，欢迎”。
17. You tried it on and it looked wonderful on you.
你把项链戴上试了试，戴在你身上真是太好看了。
e.g.①Never buy shoes without trying them on first. 鞋子要先试再买。
②The tailor asked the girl to try on the new dress. 裁缝要那个小孩试一下新衣服。
try on: 试穿，试戴。
18. Perhaps in those days I was. 也许那时候我是（个漂亮的姑娘）…
这是承上启下的句子，后面的表语可以省略，以避免重复，在口语中常见。
e.g.①She said it was a valuable necklace. It really was.
她说那是一条很贵重的项链，的确很贵重。
②“Are they in the park?” “I think they are.” “他们在公园里吗？”“我想是的”。
19. Pierre and I did have a very good time at the ball.
我和波尔在舞会上的确玩的很痛快。
句中的did是助动词，在肯定句中用来强调它后面的动词。
e.g.①Do come here next Sunday. 下星期日一定来啊！
②I did agree with you. 我完全赞同你。
③She does keep her promise. 她确实一贯遵守诺言。
20. But that was the last moment of happiness in our lives.
但那是我们一生中最后的幸福时刻了。
21. On our way home…… that the necklace was not around my neck any more!
那天晚上在回家的路上，我低头一看，发现项链不再挂在我的脖子上了。
not ……any mere. 不再。
e.g.①Don’t make the same mistake any more. 不要再犯同样的错误了。
②She doesn’t live here any more. 她不再住在这儿了。
22. It was exactly like your necklace, but it was a different one.
那条项链的确和你的一模一样，但却是另外的一条。
句中的One用来指代前在的名词(necklace)。复数用ones.
e.g.①There are two books. The one on the shelf is mine. 这有2本书，书架上那本是我的。
②There are lots of dresses in the case. You can try on the ones you like.
箱子里有很多件衣服，你可以试穿所有你喜欢的。
23. During the next ten years… to pay back the money we had borrowed (= In order to return
the money which we had borrowed, both of us worked a long time every day in the next ten
years.)在后来的10年时间里，为了偿还这笔借款，我们两个不分昼夜地干活。
pay back作“偿还”，“还钱”解。pay back money to sb. pay back money for sth.
e.g.①“—I’ll pay back the money to you next week. Is it ok?”“我下星期还钱给你，行吗？”
—“That’s ok!” 好吧！
②“Have you paid back the money for the foods?” 购买食品的钱还了没有？
③They paid off all the debts on time. 他们按时把债还清了。
④Once we have paid off the store, we shall owe money to no one.
一旦把商店的钱还清了，我们就不欠任何人的钱了。
24. That’s why I come and ask for help. 这就是为什么我显得这样苍老。
“Why” 在这里相当于“the reason why …”即（为什么）…的原因。
e.g. He had stolen the necklace. That’s why he was punished.
他偷了项链，这说是受到惩罚的原因。
25. It wasn’t valuable at all. 它根本就不值钱。
at all“全然”“完全”。常用于否定句中“not…at all”“完全不”，“根本不”。
e.g.①She’s rather lazy, not at all suitable for the post. 她太懒了，根本不适合这个职业。
②I don’t believe her at all. 我根本就不相信她。
26. It was worth five hundred francs at the most… 它最多值500法郎。
be worth＋sth. /doing sth.“值（多少钱）”
e.g.①This piece of jewelry is worth $500. 这件手饰值500美元。
②His suggestion is worth consideration / considering. 他的建议值得考虑。
③The museum is worth a visit. 那个博物馆值得一看。
27. He is now at the Lost and Found.
他现在失物招领处。
间接问句
直接引语如果是疑问句，变成间接引语时，有以下共同要求：
1.要把疑问语序变成陈述句语序。
2.主语的人称，谓语动词的时态以及状语要作相应的变化。
3.句末要用句号。
直接引语如果是一般疑问句，变成间接引语时，还要用if / whether引导。如果在引语中含有“or”，则只能用whether.
e.g.① He asked her, “Are you pleased?” 
He asked her if / whether she was pleased.
②She asked me, “Have you finished the work?”  《高一英语第十八单元 The necklace(第2页)》