高一英语第二十单元 Mainly Revision
解析：根据语境，尤其是 Let\'s stop here for a rest 的暗示，空白处词意应为我也不能。因为 C、D 明显与题意不符。A、B 中都有 neither，但 A 中的动词明显与前句不一致，故答案应为 B。
4 . Has ____ been decided ____ the artist will attend the meeting ?
A . it ; that B . that ; that C . it ; it D . that ; /
解析：本题测试的是主语从句及 it 的用法。根据句意可知：句子后半部分是主语从句，由 that 引导，前边用 it 作形式主语，故答案是 A。另外，也可把 It has been decided that…作为一个惯用句型记忆，表示“……已经被决定”。
5 . When I came into his room , Mr Black was reading ____ novel .
A . a new interesting historical B . an interesting historical new
C . a new historical interesting D . an interesting new historical
解析：本题测试几个形容词连用时的词序排列问题。几个形容词连用，哪个在前，哪个在后，不是随意排列的。一般情况下，紧挨名词的形容词应是说明名词的用途或说明具体内容的；前面是表示形状、状态的形容词；再前面是表示性质的形容词。本题的答案为 D。多个形容词连用时的顺序是较复杂的问题，做题时应多读几遍，认真体会语感和平时的使用习惯。
6 . What is the difference ____ the pronunciation ____ these two words ?
A . with ; in B . in ; between C . at ; among D . about ; between
解析：本题重点测试 among 和 between 的区别和 difference 后的介词搭配。句尾是“two words”，显然 A、C 搭配不当，应予排除。difference 常用介词 in 连用，表示“在……方面不同”，答案是B。再如：What\'s the difference in temperature between the day and the night ? ( 白天和夜晚的温差是多少 ? )
7 . The harder you ____ , the better progress you ____ .
A . will work ; will make B . work ; have made
C . work ; will make D . will work ; make
解析：根据句意，前一句的意思是先决条件，后一句是结果。所以，work hard 和 make progress 的动作有先后之分，故前一空用现在时，后一空用将来时。答案是 C。
B. 单元关键句型练与析
请同学们根据所给中文提示完成下列句子，注意每空填一个词 。
1 . 起初人们不喜欢她。
________ _______ _______ ______ people didn\'t like her .
2 . 其余的学生都是女孩。
________ _______ _______ the students _______ all girls .
3 . 他过去常常在六点钟起床。
He ________ _______ get up at six in the morning .
4 . 他们异口同声地说“对”。
They said “Yes”_______ _______ _______ _______ .
5 . 他教书谋生。
He makes a living _______ _______ .
6 . 别扔旧这些旧报纸。
________ _______ _______ the old newspaper .
7 . 写这封信花了我一整天的时间。
________ _______ _______ the whole day _______ _______ the letter .
8 . 据信他已去了上海了。
________ _______ _______ _______ he has gone to Shanghai .
9 . 随着城市的发展，越来越多的人来到城里。
________ _______ _______ of the city , more and more people have come to live in it .
10 . 我姐姐毕业后一直在这所中学工作。
My sister _______ _______ _______ in the high school since her graduation .
答案与简析： 1 . In/At the beginning。表示“在开始时”，“起初”用 in/at the beginning。 2 . The rest of … were/are。表示“其余的”，“剩下的”，要有 the rest of …结构。其谓语动词要视 of 后面所跟 的内容用单或复数形式。 3 . used to。表示“过去常常”用 used to do sth . 结构。 4 . at the same time。“异口同声”即同时，应用 at the same time。 5 . by teaching。表示“用……方式”，“靠……手段”应用 by doing sth . 结构。 6 . throw away。“扔掉”是一习语，用 throw away。 7 . It took me…to write。表示“干某事花了某人多少时间”用句型 It takes sb . some time to do sth . 。 8 . It is believed that。表示据说 ( 信、报到、了解…… ) ……要有“It is/was + 过去分词 ( said , believed , reported , known… ) + that”这一结构。 9 . With the development。表示“随着……”要用“with + 复合宾语结构”。 10 . Has been teaching。表示一个动作从过去某时开始，一直延续到说话时刻还在继续进行，应用现在完成进行时。
【创新园地】
下面这篇短文共240多个词，请将它缩写成130 — 150词。将短文的第二人称改为第一人称。
If someone asks you how you can make yourself always happy , you will perhaps find that it is rather difficult for you to give him a proper answer . Do you remember an old saying : “No human being ( 人类 ) can really be happy who is not giving or trying to give happiness to others . ” ? If you are always thinking of taking more from others and giving them less , you will not be able to have happiness in your life though you are very rich .
Do you want to make yourself happy every day ? here is an easy way for you . If each of you follows it , there will soon be an end of many unhappy days of yours . When you get up early in the morning , you should decide to make the day happy one to others . It is easy to do a small thing given to one who needs it , a kind word to our unhappy neighbour , little help to a friend of your own , no matter how important .
Try to teach yourself to think first of others and last of yourself . Learn to give up your own pleasure or your own way w 《高一英语第二十单元 Mainly Revision(第6页)》
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4 . Has ____ been decided ____ the artist will attend the meeting ?
A . it ; that B . that ; that C . it ; it D . that ; /
解析：本题测试的是主语从句及 it 的用法。根据句意可知：句子后半部分是主语从句，由 that 引导，前边用 it 作形式主语，故答案是 A。另外，也可把 It has been decided that…作为一个惯用句型记忆，表示“……已经被决定”。
5 . When I came into his room , Mr Black was reading ____ novel .
A . a new interesting historical B . an interesting historical new
C . a new historical interesting D . an interesting new historical
解析：本题测试几个形容词连用时的词序排列问题。几个形容词连用，哪个在前，哪个在后，不是随意排列的。一般情况下，紧挨名词的形容词应是说明名词的用途或说明具体内容的；前面是表示形状、状态的形容词；再前面是表示性质的形容词。本题的答案为 D。多个形容词连用时的顺序是较复杂的问题，做题时应多读几遍，认真体会语感和平时的使用习惯。
6 . What is the difference ____ the pronunciation ____ these two words ?
A . with ; in B . in ; between C . at ; among D . about ; between
解析：本题重点测试 among 和 between 的区别和 difference 后的介词搭配。句尾是“two words”，显然 A、C 搭配不当，应予排除。difference 常用介词 in 连用，表示“在……方面不同”，答案是B。再如：What\'s the difference in temperature between the day and the night ? ( 白天和夜晚的温差是多少 ? )
7 . The harder you ____ , the better progress you ____ .
A . will work ; will make B . work ; have made
C . work ; will make D . will work ; make
解析：根据句意，前一句的意思是先决条件，后一句是结果。所以，work hard 和 make progress 的动作有先后之分，故前一空用现在时，后一空用将来时。答案是 C。
B. 单元关键句型练与析
请同学们根据所给中文提示完成下列句子，注意每空填一个词 。
1 . 起初人们不喜欢她。
________ _______ _______ ______ people didn\'t like her .
2 . 其余的学生都是女孩。
________ _______ _______ the students _______ all girls .
3 . 他过去常常在六点钟起床。
He ________ _______ get up at six in the morning .
4 . 他们异口同声地说“对”。
They said “Yes”_______ _______ _______ _______ .
5 . 他教书谋生。
He makes a living _______ _______ .
6 . 别扔旧这些旧报纸。
________ _______ _______ the old newspaper .
7 . 写这封信花了我一整天的时间。
________ _______ _______ the whole day _______ _______ the letter .
8 . 据信他已去了上海了。
________ _______ _______ _______ he has gone to Shanghai .
9 . 随着城市的发展，越来越多的人来到城里。
________ _______ _______ of the city , more and more people have come to live in it .
10 . 我姐姐毕业后一直在这所中学工作。
My sister _______ _______ _______ in the high school since her graduation .
答案与简析： 1 . In/At the beginning。表示“在开始时”，“起初”用 in/at the beginning。 2 . The rest of … were/are。表示“其余的”，“剩下的”，要有 the rest of …结构。其谓语动词要视 of 后面所跟 的内容用单或复数形式。 3 . used to。表示“过去常常”用 used to do sth . 结构。 4 . at the same time。“异口同声”即同时，应用 at the same time。 5 . by teaching。表示“用……方式”，“靠……手段”应用 by doing sth . 结构。 6 . throw away。“扔掉”是一习语，用 throw away。 7 . It took me…to write。表示“干某事花了某人多少时间”用句型 It takes sb . some time to do sth . 。 8 . It is believed that。表示据说 ( 信、报到、了解…… ) ……要有“It is/was + 过去分词 ( said , believed , reported , known… ) + that”这一结构。 9 . With the development。表示“随着……”要用“with + 复合宾语结构”。 10 . Has been teaching。表示一个动作从过去某时开始，一直延续到说话时刻还在继续进行，应用现在完成进行时。
【创新园地】
下面这篇短文共240多个词，请将它缩写成130 — 150词。将短文的第二人称改为第一人称。
If someone asks you how you can make yourself always happy , you will perhaps find that it is rather difficult for you to give him a proper answer . Do you remember an old saying : “No human being ( 人类 ) can really be happy who is not giving or trying to give happiness to others . ” ? If you are always thinking of taking more from others and giving them less , you will not be able to have happiness in your life though you are very rich .
Do you want to make yourself happy every day ? here is an easy way for you . If each of you follows it , there will soon be an end of many unhappy days of yours . When you get up early in the morning , you should decide to make the day happy one to others . It is easy to do a small thing given to one who needs it , a kind word to our unhappy neighbour , little help to a friend of your own , no matter how important .
Try to teach yourself to think first of others and last of yourself . Learn to give up your own pleasure or your own way w 《高一英语第二十单元 Mainly Revision(第6页)》
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