高一英语第四单元Travel (旅行)
年。every second year= every other year每隔一天。
注意区别：every three days每三天=every third day每隔两天。every four days每四天=every fourth day每隔三天。every two kilometres每隔一公里（或者：每两公里）。every few hours每过几小时。这说明要用“每隔……”翻译成汉语时，要把英语中的数字减去一。如：The old man went to hospital every five days.那老汉每隔四天就去看一次病。There are buses to the station every ten minutes.每十分钟就有公共汽车去火车站。I went to see a film every two weeks.我每隔一星期去看一次电影。Please take the medicine every four hours .这药要每四小时服一次。（即每隔三小时）
11.in South America在南美洲
12.play the guitar弹奏吉他。有时也用：play one\'s guitar弹某人的吉他。
13.for miles and miles连绵数英里
14.stay long呆很久
15.for one or two years = for a year or two一两年
16.20 centimetres thick 20厘米厚
17.nothing but = nothing except = only只有。如：He has eaten nothing but a few pieces of bread since Sunday.
18.How long does the journey take you ?你旅行用了多长时间？
D.大纲规定的单元日常核心交际用语指南
Good Wishes, Congratulations and Responses (祝愿、祝贺和应答)
(1)Idiomatic Sentences功能套语
请对方代你问候某人用：give one\'s regards to sb = give one\'s best wishes to sb = give one\'s best love to sb = give one\'s best regards to sb代向某人问候。如：Do give my best regards to your parents./say“Hi”/“Hello”to sb from sb = give one\'s regards to sb替某人向……问好。
Have a nice/good time./Good luck.祝你好运！/Have a good trip!祝旅途愉快！祝一路顺风！/How about you?你觉得怎样？/Best wishes to you !向你致以最良好的祝愿。/Congratulations!恭喜！/Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐！/Happy birthday to you !/Happy New Year!/You won the first place. I\'d like to be the first to congratulate you upon it . /Many congratulations on your happy birthday!/A merry Christmas and a happy New Year !/Happy Spring Festival!祝春节愉快！/I wish you good health./Good luck and success to you !/I wish you great success in your work in the future .祝你在今后的工作中取得更大的成就。/I wish you lots of happiness !/May everything you want come true ! 祝心想事成！/May New Year bring you all good things. 祝新年万事如意！/Best season greetings!衷心祝节日愉快！
(2)Model Dialogues交际示范
Sara：Good evening, Mick. I\'m so glad you could come.
Mick：Good evening, Sara.
Sara：Please come in and take a seat.
Mick：Happy birthday to you, Sara. This is for you.
Sara：A gift for me ?
Mick：Sure. Congratulations on this happy day.
Sara：Thank you. (Open the gift)Oh, it\'s lovely and very beautiful.
Mick：I\'m glad you like it .
E.单元语法学习目标
本单元复习现在进行时的基本用法。了解现在进行时表示将来的特殊用法。区别be about to do, be going to do, will/shall do。现在进行时在测试中经常以不同语境出现，必须引起高度的重视。
二、学海导航
【学法指要】
现在进行时的测试要点
(1)表示此刻正进行的或者发生的动作，时间状语now, at the moment可有可无。如：Look! Dark clouds are gathering./He\'s playing a joke on me ./We\'re busy at the moment. I\'m selling cigarette. My father is selling some sweets.
(2)表示现阶段正进行而此刻不一定在进行的动作。时间状语now, these days可有可无。如：She is studying law while her brother is studying medicine./How are you getting along with your studies these days?/I usually get up at seven, but I\'m getting up at six every day this week./Is she working hard in the factory ?
(3)表示按计划安排近期将要发生的动作。常用于这种用法的动词有：go, come, do start, leave, arrive, return, begin, move, join, finish, drive等。如：We are meeting him after the meeting./ We\'re going to London next week./Mr.Zhang is leaving for Shanghai in a few days.
(4)用在时间或者条件状语从句中表示将来正进行的动作。如：I\'ll think about it while you\'re writing the report./When you are talking with him, take care not to mention this ./Will you post this letter for me if you are passing a post-box? If you are standing at the corner when I pass, I\'ll give you a lift into town.
(5)表示在刚刚过去的时间中发生的动作。如：I don\'t know what you\'re talking about. /you don\'t believe it ?you know I\'m telling the truth.
(6)动词hope, wonder用现在进行时表示委婉的口气。如：I\'m hoping you\'ll give us some advice. /I\'m hoping you can come and have lunch with me .I\'ve been wanting to ask you for a long time. /I\'m wondering if I may have a word with you./We are wondering if you have any suggestion.
(7)现在进行时和一般现在时的区别在于：表示现在经常性的动作用一般现在时，而表示现在暂时性的动作则用现在进行时。如：My watch works perfectly./My watch is working perfectly.
Always, continually, constantly, forever等与现在进行时连用往往带有喜、怒、赞扬、愤恨、讨厌、不满等的感情色彩。而用一般现在时只表示事实。如：John does fine work at school./He is always thinking of how he could do more for the people .(赞场)/He is constantly leaving things about.（讨论与不满）/She is always changing her clothes.（厌烦与嫉妒）
【妙文赏析】
A visitor visits an island where two tribes(部落) live. One tribe always tells the truth and the other always lies. The truth-tellers live on the western side of the island, and those who lie live on the eastern side. The visitor wants to determine whether the native beside him is a tr 《高一英语第四单元Travel (旅行)(第3页)》
本文链接地址：http://www.oyaya.net/fanwen/view/165361.html
注意区别：every three days每三天=every third day每隔两天。every four days每四天=every fourth day每隔三天。every two kilometres每隔一公里（或者：每两公里）。every few hours每过几小时。这说明要用“每隔……”翻译成汉语时，要把英语中的数字减去一。如：The old man went to hospital every five days.那老汉每隔四天就去看一次病。There are buses to the station every ten minutes.每十分钟就有公共汽车去火车站。I went to see a film every two weeks.我每隔一星期去看一次电影。Please take the medicine every four hours .这药要每四小时服一次。（即每隔三小时）
11.in South America在南美洲
12.play the guitar弹奏吉他。有时也用：play one\'s guitar弹某人的吉他。
13.for miles and miles连绵数英里
14.stay long呆很久
15.for one or two years = for a year or two一两年
16.20 centimetres thick 20厘米厚
17.nothing but = nothing except = only只有。如：He has eaten nothing but a few pieces of bread since Sunday.
18.How long does the journey take you ?你旅行用了多长时间？
D.大纲规定的单元日常核心交际用语指南
Good Wishes, Congratulations and Responses (祝愿、祝贺和应答)
(1)Idiomatic Sentences功能套语
请对方代你问候某人用：give one\'s regards to sb = give one\'s best wishes to sb = give one\'s best love to sb = give one\'s best regards to sb代向某人问候。如：Do give my best regards to your parents./say“Hi”/“Hello”to sb from sb = give one\'s regards to sb替某人向……问好。
Have a nice/good time./Good luck.祝你好运！/Have a good trip!祝旅途愉快！祝一路顺风！/How about you?你觉得怎样？/Best wishes to you !向你致以最良好的祝愿。/Congratulations!恭喜！/Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐！/Happy birthday to you !/Happy New Year!/You won the first place. I\'d like to be the first to congratulate you upon it . /Many congratulations on your happy birthday!/A merry Christmas and a happy New Year !/Happy Spring Festival!祝春节愉快！/I wish you good health./Good luck and success to you !/I wish you great success in your work in the future .祝你在今后的工作中取得更大的成就。/I wish you lots of happiness !/May everything you want come true ! 祝心想事成！/May New Year bring you all good things. 祝新年万事如意！/Best season greetings!衷心祝节日愉快！
(2)Model Dialogues交际示范
Sara：Good evening, Mick. I\'m so glad you could come.
Mick：Good evening, Sara.
Sara：Please come in and take a seat.
Mick：Happy birthday to you, Sara. This is for you.
Sara：A gift for me ?
Mick：Sure. Congratulations on this happy day.
Sara：Thank you. (Open the gift)Oh, it\'s lovely and very beautiful.
Mick：I\'m glad you like it .
E.单元语法学习目标
本单元复习现在进行时的基本用法。了解现在进行时表示将来的特殊用法。区别be about to do, be going to do, will/shall do。现在进行时在测试中经常以不同语境出现，必须引起高度的重视。
二、学海导航
【学法指要】
现在进行时的测试要点
(1)表示此刻正进行的或者发生的动作，时间状语now, at the moment可有可无。如：Look! Dark clouds are gathering./He\'s playing a joke on me ./We\'re busy at the moment. I\'m selling cigarette. My father is selling some sweets.
(2)表示现阶段正进行而此刻不一定在进行的动作。时间状语now, these days可有可无。如：She is studying law while her brother is studying medicine./How are you getting along with your studies these days?/I usually get up at seven, but I\'m getting up at six every day this week./Is she working hard in the factory ?
(3)表示按计划安排近期将要发生的动作。常用于这种用法的动词有：go, come, do start, leave, arrive, return, begin, move, join, finish, drive等。如：We are meeting him after the meeting./ We\'re going to London next week./Mr.Zhang is leaving for Shanghai in a few days.
(4)用在时间或者条件状语从句中表示将来正进行的动作。如：I\'ll think about it while you\'re writing the report./When you are talking with him, take care not to mention this ./Will you post this letter for me if you are passing a post-box? If you are standing at the corner when I pass, I\'ll give you a lift into town.
(5)表示在刚刚过去的时间中发生的动作。如：I don\'t know what you\'re talking about. /you don\'t believe it ?you know I\'m telling the truth.
(6)动词hope, wonder用现在进行时表示委婉的口气。如：I\'m hoping you\'ll give us some advice. /I\'m hoping you can come and have lunch with me .I\'ve been wanting to ask you for a long time. /I\'m wondering if I may have a word with you./We are wondering if you have any suggestion.
(7)现在进行时和一般现在时的区别在于：表示现在经常性的动作用一般现在时，而表示现在暂时性的动作则用现在进行时。如：My watch works perfectly./My watch is working perfectly.
Always, continually, constantly, forever等与现在进行时连用往往带有喜、怒、赞扬、愤恨、讨厌、不满等的感情色彩。而用一般现在时只表示事实。如：John does fine work at school./He is always thinking of how he could do more for the people .(赞场)/He is constantly leaving things about.（讨论与不满）/She is always changing her clothes.（厌烦与嫉妒）
【妙文赏析】
A visitor visits an island where two tribes(部落) live. One tribe always tells the truth and the other always lies. The truth-tellers live on the western side of the island, and those who lie live on the eastern side. The visitor wants to determine whether the native beside him is a tr 《高一英语第四单元Travel (旅行)(第3页)》
★读了本文的人也读了：