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高一英语第四单元Travel (旅行)


k的时间是6:20 a.m.—10:40 p.m,先排除A、D。再根据每小时的前后20分钟各有一班,可以判断出答案为C。
  4.考查事实询问。由发车时刻表第三条中可先排除C、D。再根据所提供的信息,公共汽车在晚上车辆高峰时期每15分钟一班,可以推知答案为B。
  5.考查综合判断能力。对短文第一句及最后一句所提供的信息进行综合归纳,就可以判断出乘客购买车票的地点是在终点站窗口,故答案选D。
 
三、智能显示
【心中有数】
  英语时态的异常表现
  截止到本单元,同学们学习过的英语时态有如下异常表现:
  一、在时间和条件状语从句中的谓语动词,常不使用将来时态。在将来时间条件下,用一般现在时取代一般将来时,用一般过去时,取代过去将来时。如:I\'ll go there with you if it doesn\'t rain tomorrow.(如果明天天不下雨,我将和你去那儿。)
  二、结束性、终止性动作(find, know, finish, work out, hear等)常不用进行时态。如果遇到了now(现在)、at the moment(此刻)等时间状语时,最好用现在完成时表示。如:He has finished his homework now.(现在,他已完成了他的家庭作业。)
  三、某些动词(多为表示起、止、往、返动作)的进行进态,可与表示将来的时间状语连用,表示将来发生的动作。如:I\'m leaving Beijing for Shanghai next week.(下周我将离开北京去上海。)
  四、某些动词的现在进行时态,可以用来表示惯常发生的动作,只不过含有某种感情色彩。如:Mum! You\'re always telling others about me.(妈妈!你总是逢人就讲我的故事)
  五、在表示客观真理的句子中,谓语动词用一般现在时。如:The teacher told the students that the sun is much bigger than the moon. (老师告诉学生们,太阳比月亮大得多。)
  六、当主句的谓语动词用了一般过去时态时,宾语从句的谓语动词则一般应该用与其相应的某种过去时态。如:He told me he would go to the United States tomorrow.(他告诉我他明天将去美国。)
  七、和某一准确过去时间状语连用的某一动作,即使它在另一动作之前发生,也不用过去完成时,仍用一般过去时。如 :He told me that the was born in 1960.(他告诉我他生于1960年。)
  八、在表示客气、委婉的问句中,往往用过去时态代替现在时态。如:Could you help me with English ?(您能帮助我学习英语吗?)
  九、在表示不可能实现的愿望时,宾语从句的谓语动词用过去时态(虚拟语气)。I wish you were on the moon now.(我但愿你现在就在月亮上。)
  十、当时间状语从句的连词before, after, as soon as, until等时,即使主从句中的两个谓语表示的动作一先一后发生在过去,先发生的动作也不用过去完成时表示,都用一般过去时。例:He didn\'t leave until his mother came back.(直到他母亲回来,他才离开。)
 
【动脑动手】
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案:
  1.My father went to his doctor for some advice about his heart disease     .
   A. each two weeks B. each second week
   C. every two weeks D. every other weeks
  2.The train     when we hurried into the station.
   A. is leaving B. had left away C. has left D. was about to leave
  3.There is nothing     sand in the Sahara Desert.
   A. but B. except for C. besides D. of
  4.The chicken on the plate looks     and smells     as     .
   A. nice; good ;well B. well; nice; well C. good; nicely; good D. well; well ;well
  5. A great change in people\'s thinking has     in the past few years.
   A. come along B. come about C. come over D. come up
  6. Some important leaders have gone to the airport to     Chairman Jiang.
   A. send off B. put off C. see off D. turn off
  7.—Have a nice weekend!
   —     .
   A. The same to you  B. You do too  C. The same as you  D. You have a too
  8.These plants are watered     .
   A. each othe day  B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days
  9.The doctor will be free     .
   A.10 minutes later B. after 10 minutes C. in 10 minutes D.10 minutes after
  10.The price of oil is     than before.
   A. a little cheaper B. more high C. more expensive D. much lower
  11.—My dress is made     silk. What about yours ?
    —Mine is made     Mum\'s old things.
   A. from; of B. of; from C. of ; of D. from; from
  12. Please say Hello to Mr.Wang     me when     him tomorrow.
   A. for; to see B. from; seeing C. through; see D. by; you will see
  13.Nobody but I     about the matter.
   A. knows B. have known C. know D. is knowing
  14.In the evening I loved sitting     the fire and     the guitar.
   A. on; played B. by; played C. beside; to play D. by; playing
  15.Don\'t tie your horse     such a young tree,     ?
   A. with; do you B. on; do C. to; will D. in; would
 
【答案与解析】
  1.选C。every two weeks= every second week =every other week每两周。英语中表示“每……”时常用every,不用each。但表示“在……两旁”中不用every。如:on each side of the river= on both sides of the river =on either side of the river在河的两岸。2.选D。可从时态上判断。leave表“离开”时不需再加away。该句可以从“火车正要离开、火车已经离开、火车正徐徐离开”理解。3.选A。nothing but /except= only仅仅,除了……以外什么也没有,只不过。又如:Nothing but miracle can save him.只有出现奇迹才能挽救得了他。4.选A。look, smell作系动词后接形容词。as well“也”。句意为:盘中的鸡肉不仅看起来让人垂涎欲滴,闻起来也让人感到味道好极了。5.选B。come about发生、变化。6.选C。see off送行。7.选A。也同样祝愿对方时在交际英语中常用:The same to you。8.选B。every other day =every two days =every second。9.选C。表将来时用in介词短语,而A、B、D选项用于过去时态。10.选D。价格论高低,物品论贵贱。11.选A。在表示“由……制造”时:be made of (可看出原材料),be made from (看不出原材料),be made into(某物被制造成)。如:These glasses are made of glass.这些玻璃环是用玻璃制造的。=Glass can be made into glasses.玻璃可以被制造成玻璃杯。12.选B。say Hello to sb from sb =give one\'s regards to sb代某人向……问好。句子后部的时间状语从句用现在时代替将来时,when seeing =when you see。13.选A。由as well as, nothing but, rather than连接的并列名词作主语时,谓语与前面的一致。作“知道;了解”讲,know不用进行时态。14.选D。by the fire在

《高一英语第四单元Travel (旅行)(第5页)》
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