高一英语第二十三单元 Rescuring the Temple
wer in which I put my letters .
= This is the drawer ( which ) I put my letters in .
Have you seen the pen with which I wrote letters this morning ?
= Have you seen the pen ( which ) I wrote letters with this morning ?
Is he Li Ping to whom you talked after lunch ?
= Is he Li Ping ( whom ) you talked to after lunch ?
⑤关系代词和关系副词在从句中充当一个成分,注意在从句中避免句子成分的重复出现。例如:
The woman that you saw her in the park is our English teacher ( 错 )
The woman that you saw in the park is our English teacher . ( 对 )
This is the classroom where we have our classes in . (错 )
This is the classroom where we have our class . ( 对 )
【动手动脑】
单元能力立体检测
填入适当的介词,完成句子。
1 . ______ what reason did you force him to leave ?
2 . Marx wrote articles in English ______ an American newspaper .
3 . He was highly praised ______ his good work .
4 . It rained so much that there was enough grass ______ sheep and cows .
5 . Who suggested the plan ______ our trip ?
6 . He was already ______ his sixties in the 1920\'s .
7 . Does the church play an important part ______ people\'s lives there ?
8 . Is the bridge ______ danger because of the flood ?
9 . The temple at Abu Simbel was carved ______ the rock .
10 . Do you have any problem ______ English pronunciation ?
11 . The speech began with a famous poem and closed ______ a well-known old saying .
12 . They are having a friendly talk ______ each other .
13 . Each room is marked ______ a number .
14 . It is thought that the old temple dated ______ the year of 1806 .
15 . Almost half of the electricity they need is produced ______ the Nile .
16 . The big stones were moved one ______ one to the new place for the temple .
17 . We were told that the price had risen ______ 50%
18 . What do you know the people there mainly live ______ ?
19 . In all , two thousand young men worked ______ the project .
20 . It is strange that the tower is two metres wide ______ the base and five metres wide at the top .
答案与简析:1 . For . for…reason 是固定搭配,意为“因……原因”。2 . for . write articles for…意为“为 / 给……撰稿”,write to…表示“给……写信”。3 . for , praise sb . for… 意为“因……表扬某人”。4 . for . 意为“对于”,这是 for 的一个常用意思”。5 . for , plan for…意为“……的计划”。6 . in . in one\'s sixties 表示“六十多岁”。7 . in . play a part in…是固定短语,意为“在……中起作用”。8 . in . in danger / trouble / difficulty 均为介词短语,in 表示“处于……之中”;9 . in。阿布辛波的那座寺庙凿雕在岩石中,这是事实。10 . with。表示“问题 / 毛病”意义的词,如 the matter , problem , trouble , difficulty , wrong 等之后常接 with , with 说明谁或什么有问题 / 毛病。11 . with . close with…是固定搭配,意为“以……结束”。12 . with . 意为“与,同”。13 . with . be marked with…意为“标着……”。类似的有 be filled with ( 装着 ) ,be covered with ( 盖着 ) 等。14 . from . date from 是固定搭配,意为“始于”。15 . from。表示来源,意为“从”。16 . by . one by one 意为“一个一个地”。17 . by。表示增 / 减的程度。18 . on . live on…表示“以……为生”。19 . on . work on 意为“从事于”。20 . at , at the base 如同 at the bottom / end / foot .
【创新园地】
请用适当的完成下列句子,使上下意思不变。
1 . He went to high school and then went on with his studies at university .
He ______ his studies at a university ______ high school .
2 . The box is so heavy that nobody can move it away .
It is ______ a ______ box that nobody can move it away .
3 . Yang Mei is talking with her teacher .
Yang Mei ______ her teacher ______ ______ a talk .
4 . I\'m British , but I\'m not English .
I\'m ______ ______ , but I\'m not ______ ______ .
5 . It lies to the north of England . It ______ to the north of England .
6 . I don\'t know , he doesn\'t know , either .
______ I ______ he ______ .
7 . Potatoes rot away in the soil .
Potatoes ______ ______ in the soil .
8 . The Irish like music and poems very much .
The Irish ______ very ______ ______ music and poems .
9 《高一英语第二十三单元 Rescuring the Temple(第5页)》
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= This is the drawer ( which ) I put my letters in .
Have you seen the pen with which I wrote letters this morning ?
= Have you seen the pen ( which ) I wrote letters with this morning ?
Is he Li Ping to whom you talked after lunch ?
= Is he Li Ping ( whom ) you talked to after lunch ?
⑤关系代词和关系副词在从句中充当一个成分,注意在从句中避免句子成分的重复出现。例如:
The woman that you saw her in the park is our English teacher ( 错 )
The woman that you saw in the park is our English teacher . ( 对 )
This is the classroom where we have our classes in . (错 )
This is the classroom where we have our class . ( 对 )
【动手动脑】
单元能力立体检测
填入适当的介词,完成句子。
1 . ______ what reason did you force him to leave ?
2 . Marx wrote articles in English ______ an American newspaper .
3 . He was highly praised ______ his good work .
4 . It rained so much that there was enough grass ______ sheep and cows .
5 . Who suggested the plan ______ our trip ?
6 . He was already ______ his sixties in the 1920\'s .
7 . Does the church play an important part ______ people\'s lives there ?
8 . Is the bridge ______ danger because of the flood ?
9 . The temple at Abu Simbel was carved ______ the rock .
10 . Do you have any problem ______ English pronunciation ?
11 . The speech began with a famous poem and closed ______ a well-known old saying .
12 . They are having a friendly talk ______ each other .
13 . Each room is marked ______ a number .
14 . It is thought that the old temple dated ______ the year of 1806 .
15 . Almost half of the electricity they need is produced ______ the Nile .
16 . The big stones were moved one ______ one to the new place for the temple .
17 . We were told that the price had risen ______ 50%
18 . What do you know the people there mainly live ______ ?
19 . In all , two thousand young men worked ______ the project .
20 . It is strange that the tower is two metres wide ______ the base and five metres wide at the top .
答案与简析:1 . For . for…reason 是固定搭配,意为“因……原因”。2 . for . write articles for…意为“为 / 给……撰稿”,write to…表示“给……写信”。3 . for , praise sb . for… 意为“因……表扬某人”。4 . for . 意为“对于”,这是 for 的一个常用意思”。5 . for , plan for…意为“……的计划”。6 . in . in one\'s sixties 表示“六十多岁”。7 . in . play a part in…是固定短语,意为“在……中起作用”。8 . in . in danger / trouble / difficulty 均为介词短语,in 表示“处于……之中”;9 . in。阿布辛波的那座寺庙凿雕在岩石中,这是事实。10 . with。表示“问题 / 毛病”意义的词,如 the matter , problem , trouble , difficulty , wrong 等之后常接 with , with 说明谁或什么有问题 / 毛病。11 . with . close with…是固定搭配,意为“以……结束”。12 . with . 意为“与,同”。13 . with . be marked with…意为“标着……”。类似的有 be filled with ( 装着 ) ,be covered with ( 盖着 ) 等。14 . from . date from 是固定搭配,意为“始于”。15 . from。表示来源,意为“从”。16 . by . one by one 意为“一个一个地”。17 . by。表示增 / 减的程度。18 . on . live on…表示“以……为生”。19 . on . work on 意为“从事于”。20 . at , at the base 如同 at the bottom / end / foot .
【创新园地】
请用适当的完成下列句子,使上下意思不变。
1 . He went to high school and then went on with his studies at university .
He ______ his studies at a university ______ high school .
2 . The box is so heavy that nobody can move it away .
It is ______ a ______ box that nobody can move it away .
3 . Yang Mei is talking with her teacher .
Yang Mei ______ her teacher ______ ______ a talk .
4 . I\'m British , but I\'m not English .
I\'m ______ ______ , but I\'m not ______ ______ .
5 . It lies to the north of England . It ______ to the north of England .
6 . I don\'t know , he doesn\'t know , either .
______ I ______ he ______ .
7 . Potatoes rot away in the soil .
Potatoes ______ ______ in the soil .
8 . The Irish like music and poems very much .
The Irish ______ very ______ ______ music and poems .
9 《高一英语第二十三单元 Rescuring the Temple(第5页)》