电脑架构的社会网路：社会学研究的新领域
们的行为、甚至是他们的职业位阶及所属之组织团体等等）。凡此，都是社会学者可以著力之处。接著我们更可以扩大研究的范围，将传统真实社会下的一般平民也纳进来，作为比较网民与平民之间异同的基础。等这些基本的研究的成果出来之后，接下来可供研究的空间就更宽广了。举凡对「个人与组织关系重构」的检视、人类沟通方式的基本改变、人与人之间如何建立信任（尤其是在电脑网路之上）、乃至网路上人际关系的建立等等，只要具有足够的社会学想像力，都是俯拾即得的理想研究题材。当然针对台湾社会来说，研究重点似乎更应该放在（一）电脑网路科技在当代台湾社会发展的现况及其意义，（二）电脑网路科技对台湾社会各方面的影响评估及（三）电脑网路科技对台湾民众行为及态度的冲击等层面；以便更确切的了解当代台湾电脑网路社会的真实面貌。
总之，人类社会（当然包括台湾社会）继「知道用火」和「工业革命」之后，又一次面临了历史发展的大转变时刻。面对这样的变局与挑战，人类实有无穷的机会让其所赖以生存的环境，能被「整理」的更理想更舒适一点，如果人类真能记取历史教训的话。只是，至今我们对这样的变局虽然有所体察，但所知仍然极为有限。所幸，这波电脑网路革命的浪潮尚在初始发端阶段，我们如果动作快一点，还有驾驭这股浪潮的机会，而不是活生生的被这股浪潮所淹没。
参考文献
Bikson T, Eveland JD. 1990. The interpay of work gyoup structures and computer support. See Galegher et al 1990,pp.245-90
Brod, M. 1984. Technostress: The Human Cost of thecomputer Revolution. Reading, MA:Addison-Wesley.
Cerf V. 1993. How the Internet came to be. In The Online User’s Ency
Deken,J. 1981. The Electronic cotrtage. New York:Bantam Books
Finholt T, Sproull L, Kiesler S. 1990. Communication and performance in ad hoc task groups. See Galegher et al 1990,pp.291-325
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Garton L,Wellman B. 1995. Social impacts of electronic mail in organizations: a review of the research literature. Commun. Yearbk 18:434-53
Hiltz SR, Turoff M. 1993. The Network Nation. Cambridge, MA:MIT Press
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Kiesler, SB, Siegal J, McGuire TW. 1984. Social Psychological aspects of computer-mediated communication. Am. Psychol. 39(10):1123-34
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King, S. 1994. Analysis of electronic support groups for recovering addicts. Interpersonal Comp. Tech. 2(3):47-56
Kochen M. 1989. The Small World. Norwood, NJ:Ablex
Lewis PH. 1994. Strangers, not their computers, build a network in time of grief. New York Times,8 March:A1,D2
Lohr, Steve. 1996. Sizing Up Internet as Engine of Development, The New York Times, September 16,1996,p.D1
Lucky R. 1995. What technology a 《电脑架构的社会网路：社会学研究的新领域(第8页)》
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总之，人类社会（当然包括台湾社会）继「知道用火」和「工业革命」之后，又一次面临了历史发展的大转变时刻。面对这样的变局与挑战，人类实有无穷的机会让其所赖以生存的环境，能被「整理」的更理想更舒适一点，如果人类真能记取历史教训的话。只是，至今我们对这样的变局虽然有所体察，但所知仍然极为有限。所幸，这波电脑网路革命的浪潮尚在初始发端阶段，我们如果动作快一点，还有驾驭这股浪潮的机会，而不是活生生的被这股浪潮所淹没。
参考文献
Bikson T, Eveland JD. 1990. The interpay of work gyoup structures and computer support. See Galegher et al 1990,pp.245-90
Brod, M. 1984. Technostress: The Human Cost of thecomputer Revolution. Reading, MA:Addison-Wesley.
Cerf V. 1993. How the Internet came to be. In The Online User’s Ency
clopedia, ed. Bernard Aboba, pp. 527-35. Boston: Addison-Wesley
Deken,J. 1981. The Electronic cotrtage. New York:Bantam Books
Finholt T, Sproull L, Kiesler S. 1990. Communication and performance in ad hoc task groups. See Galegher et al 1990,pp.291-325
Freeman L. 1986. The impact of computer based communication on the social structure of an emerging scientific speciality. Soc. Networks 6:201-21
Garton L,Wellman B. 1995. Social impacts of electronic mail in organizations: a review of the research literature. Commun. Yearbk 18:434-53
Hiltz SR, Turoff M. 1993. The Network Nation. Cambridge, MA:MIT Press
Jones SG. 1995. Understanding community in the information age. In CyberSociety: Computer-Mediated Communciation and Community, ed. SG Jones, pp.10-35. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
Kiesler, SB, Siegal J, McGuire TW. 1984. Social Psychological aspects of computer-mediated communication. Am. Psychol. 39(10):1123-34
Kiesler, S., J. Siegel, and T. McGuire. 1985. “Social Psychological aspects of computer-Mediated communication.” American Psychologists 39:1123-1134
King, S. 1994. Analysis of electronic support groups for recovering addicts. Interpersonal Comp. Tech. 2(3):47-56
Kochen M. 1989. The Small World. Norwood, NJ:Ablex
Lewis PH. 1994. Strangers, not their computers, build a network in time of grief. New York Times,8 March:A1,D2
Lohr, Steve. 1996. Sizing Up Internet as Engine of Development, The New York Times, September 16,1996,p.D1
Lucky R. 1995. What technology a 《电脑架构的社会网路：社会学研究的新领域(第8页)》
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