高考英语复习写作素材
平方公里squarekilometers
代表,象征standfor
饿死starvetodeath
处于良好状态inagoodstate
逐步地,一步一步地stepbystep
遵守诺言sticktoone’sword/promise
趴在地上lieonone’sstomach
四层楼的住宅ahouseoffourstoreys
赶上风暴becaughtinthestorm
对…要求严格bestrictwithsb.insth.
擦火柴strikeamatch
挣扎着起来struggletoone’sfeet
仔细研究makeastudyof
突然,冷不防allofasudden
暑假summerholidays
向某人供应/提供supplysb.withsth.
使某人惊奇的是toone’ssurprise
擦脸上的汗sweatoffone’sface
坐下吃饭sitdowntotable
纳税payone’staxes
沏茶maketea
用望远镜throughatelescope
讲故事tellastory
辨别,分清tellonefromtheother
量体温takeone’stemperature
数以万计tensofthousandsof
被…吓了一跳beterrifiedat
因某事感谢某人bethankfultosb.forsth.
扔掉throwaway
吐出(食物),呕吐throwup
立刻,很快innotime
交通堵塞trafficjam
跟某人开玩笑,欺骗某人playatrickonsb.
处于困境(苦恼)中beintrouble
一条裤子apairoftrousers
上大学attenduniversity
拜访某人payavisittosb.
高声地(喊)atthetopofone’svoice
在交战atwar
穿旧;使筋疲力尽wearout
拔草pullouttheweeds
穿着白色衣服bedressedinwhite
通盘,作为整体asawhole
总的来说onthewhole
有志者事竟成。
Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
乐意做某事bewillingtodosth.
擦掉灰尘wipeoffthedust
创造奇迹makewonders
不足为奇;难怪nowonder
插话getinaword
和某人说句话haveawordwithsb.
总之,简言之inaword
二、高考英语写作常用句型
一表示比较和对照关系的句型:
1)AistoBwhat/asCistoD(A之于B犹如C之于D).
2)Justas...,so...
3)AandBhavesthincommon.
4)AissimilartoB.
5)Thesameistrueof,Thesamecanbesaidof(……也是如此).
6)TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanB.
7)comparedwithB,Ahasmanyadvantages.
8)Theadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages(利大于弊).
9)WonderfulasAis,however,ithasitsowndisadvantagestoo.
10)AlthoughAenjoysconsiderableadvantageover...,itcannotcompetewithBin...
11)Contrarytowidelyacceptedviews,Ibelievethat...
12)Whatpeoplefailtoconsideristhat...
13)Itisonethingtoinsistthat...,itisquiteanothertoshowthat...
14)Aissuperior(inferior)toB.
15)...variesfrompersontoperson(……是因人而异的)
16)Aisjusttheopposite(toB)
17)AdiffersfromBinthat…(A不同于B在于……)
18)…isnotthesame(as)
二过渡性句型:
1)thisistruethat...
2)...also...
3)Itisonethingto...;itisanotherto...
三描写图表和数据的句型
1)...rankfirst(both)in...
2)Thenumberis...timesasmuchasthatof...
3)Thefigurehasnearlydoubled,asagainstthatoflastyear.
4)Itaccountsfor35%of...
5)Bycomparisonwith...,itdecreased/increased/fellfrom...to...
6)...riserapidly(slowly)
7)...remainlevel...
8)...reach...
四图表作文中的过渡、概括句型:
1)Ascanbeindicatedinthetable,...
2)Aswecouldfindoutlater,...
3)Asisrevealedinthetable,...
4)Asthesurveyresultsshow,...
5)Thistableprovidesseveralimportantpointsofcomparisonbetween,...
6)Thetwographsdepictthesamethingin...
7)Thekeyfindingstakenfromthesurveysareasfollows:
8)Accordingtothefiguresgiveninthetable,...
9)Thischartshowsthat...
10)Asisshownbythegraph,...
11)Itcanbeseenfromthestatisticsthat...
12)Itisgenerallybelieved/accepted/thought/held...
五说明原因的句型:
1)Therearesome/two/manygoodreasonsfor.../todo...
2)Wehavetwogoodreasonsfor...
3)Thereasonfor...isthat+从句
4)Amongthemostconvincingreasonsgivenbypeoplefor...,oneshouldbementioned...
5)Onemaythinkofthetrendasaresultof...
6)Thechangein...largelyresultsfro 《高考英语复习写作素材(第5页)》