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近年NMET单项填空中几个值得注意的命题现象


(为评述方便,NMET单项填空试题采用全真序号。)
    内容提示
    i.NMET 单项填空中的进行时态命题
    ii.NMET 单项填空中的倒序命题
    iii.NMET 单项填空中较难掌握的情态动词命题
    iv.NMET98 单项填空中的模糊命题
    v.NMET98 单项填空中值得关注的一种命题
    vi.NMET98 单项填空命题呈现的一些特点小结
    i.NMET 单项填空中的进行时态命题
    【NMET98】
    20.Shirley________a book about China last year but I don'tknow whether she has finished it.
    A. has written B. wrote
    C. had written D. was writing
    题解:进行时可表一时的动作,而不表动作的结束。若选用B, 意思则是“去年Shirley写了一部有关中国 的书。 ”这样一来就与题干的后半部分所交待的事实发生矛盾。
    答案:D
    24.——Hi, Tracy, you look tired.
    ——I am tired. I ____________ the living room all day.
    A. painted B. had painted
    C. have been painting D. have painted
    题解:(1)题干中的"all day"有强调作用,使用现在完成进行时与之配合使用。
    (2)观察下面句子中现在完成进行时的用法。
    They have been meeting together weekly now for two years.
    答案:C
    【NMET97】
    10. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _________ at aradio shop at the time.
    A. has worked B. was working
    C. had been working D. had worked
    题解:题干中的'at the time=three years ago', 与过去时态连用;选用过去进行时暗含‘暂时’之意 。选项C、D均用于过去的过去,与题意不符,故不用。
    答案:B
    16.—Is this raincoat yours?
    —No, mine ________ there behind the door.
    A. is hanging B. has hung
    C. hangs D. hung
    题解:i.选项A中的进行时含暂时之意,如:
    Your coat is hanging in the hall.
    ii.选项C中的一般时则表状态,表“某地挂有某物”之意,如:
    (1)The picture hangs now in my library.
    (2)Above it hung an oil painting by Beryl.
    iii. 选项B中的完成时应使用其被动语态形式:has been hung,而且句子主语也要变化,如:
    All the walls have been hung with my pictures.
    答案:A
    【NMET95】
    I don't think Jim saw me; he(B)into space.
    A. just stared B. was just staring
    C. has just stared D. had just stared
    【NMET94】
    I don't really work here; I(C)until the new secretaryarrives.
    A. just helped out B. have just helped out
    C. am just helping out D. will just helped out
    ii.NMET 单项填空中的倒序命题
    【NMET98】
    9. Dr.Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge, I can'tremember _________.
    A. where B.

there C. which D. that

  

《近年NMET单项填空中几个值得注意的命题现象》
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