英语教材评估标准
l Materials should take into account that the positive effects of instruction are usually delayed
l Materials should take into account that learners differ in learning styles
l Materials should take in account that learners differ in affective attitudes
l Materials should permit a silent period at the beginning of instruction
l Materials should maximise learning potential by encouraging intellectual, aesthetic and emotional involvement which stimulates both right and left brain activities
l Materials should not rely too much on controlled practice
l Materials should provide opportunities for outcome feedback
Ur’s (2000)的教材评估标准
Ur (2000) 认为教材评估有两种标准:一般性标准(general criteria)和具体标准(specific criteria)。下表是他提出的一般性标准:
Criteria
Objectives explicitly laid out in an introduction, and implemented in the material
Approach educationally and socially acceptable to target community
Clear attractive layout; print easy to read
Appropriate visual materials available
Interesting topics and tasks
Varied topics and tasks, so as to provide for different learner levels, learning styles, interests, etc.
Clear instructions
Systematic coverage of syllabus
Content clearly organized and graded (sequenced by difficulty)
Period review and test sections
Plenty of authentic language
Good pronunciation explanation and practice
Good vocabulary explanation and practice
Good grammar presentation and practice
Fluency practice in all four skills
Encourages learners to develop own learning strategies and to become independent in their learning
Adequate guidance for the teacher; not too heavy preparation load
Audio cassettes
Readily available locally
《英语教材评估标准》