英语字母及其组合的常见发音

ir /ə: / bird girl shirt thirty

oa /əu / boat coat

ong /oŋ /  long  song

oo /u/ book foot good

  /u:/ moon balloon

or / : / short fork port

  /ə: / word world work

oor /o: / door  floor

ore /o:/ more store sore

ou / au / out house mouth

our /o: / four　  your

   /auə / our

ow/ əu / bowl  window

  /au / now cow flower

oy /oi/  boy  toy

ur / ə: /  turn

辅音组合

th /θ/ thank  mouth

  / δ/ this that with

tr  /tr/ tree train truck

dr  /dr/ dress driver

sh /∫/ shirt wash short

ch /t∫/ child chair catch

  / k / school  Christmas

  / dз/  sandwich

tw /tw/  two twin twenty

wh /w/ white wheel what

  /h/ who whose whom

ts /ts/  jackets  kites

ds /dz/  birds  friends